Increasing preload volume with water reduces rated appetite but not food intake in healthy men even with minimum delay between preload and test meal.

摘要: Abstract The role of gastric volume in the short-term control eating humans remains unclear, with some studies reporting that food alone can reduce appetite but others finding no such effect. A recent study our laboratory, found effects preload on subjective (hunger, fullness) not intake, and energy intake appetite. That used an interval 30 min between serving preloads test meal, present attempted to maximise manipulation by removing delay meal. We administered four soup-based varying (150 450 ml) using water, density (1.4 4.2 kJ/ml) maltodextrin, producing three levels (209, 629, 629 1886 kJ; repeated measures). These were followed immediately unlimited hot pasta lunch, during which weight was monitored continuously computer. Increasing soup at constant (629 kJ...