The capacity of greening roof to reduce stormwater runoff and pollution

作者: Qianqian Zhang , Liping Miao , Xiaoke Wang , Dandan Liu , Liang Zhu

DOI: 10.1016/J.LANDURBPLAN.2015.08.017

关键词:

摘要: To examine the stormwater retention capacity and runoff water quality of a green roof in Chongqing, China, 19 rainfall event samples dry wet deposition were measured. The results showed that effectively retained runoff, with ranging from 35.5% to 100%, an average 77.2%. annual volume rate reached 758.7 mm 68.0%, respectively. When we compared stromwater among roof, asphalt (control) samples, found reduced concentration TSS, could neutralize pH rainfall; however, it increased concentrations TN, NH4+-N, NO3--N, TOC, COD, BOD5, F-, Cl-, SO42-, K+, Ca2+, Si4+, DPb, DAl, DMn, DFe. pollutant loads was sink for but sources TOC DAl. Overall, effective reducing neutralizing acid abating loading most pollutants; seriously affected by soil substrate. Therefore, suggest roofs need be constructed suitable materials order avoid deterioration quality. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

参考文章(37)
Virginia Stovin, The potential of green roofs to manage Urban Stormwater Water and Environment Journal. ,vol. 24, pp. 192- 199 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1747-6593.2009.00174.X
J. C. Berndtsson, L. Bengtsson, K. Jinno, First flush effect from vegetated roofs during simulated rain events Hydrology Research. ,vol. 39, pp. 171- 179 ,(2008) , 10.2166/NH.2008.044
Kristin L. Getter, D. Bradley Rowe, Jeffrey A. Andresen, Quantifying the effect of slope on extensive green roof stormwater retention Ecological Engineering. ,vol. 31, pp. 225- 231 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ECOLENG.2007.06.004
Justyna Czemiel Berndtsson, Green roof performance towards management of runoff water quantity and quality: A review Ecological Engineering. ,vol. 36, pp. 351- 360 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.ECOLENG.2009.12.014
Daniel J. Bliss, Ronald D. Neufeld, Robert J. Ries, Storm Water Runoff Mitigation Using a Green Roof Environmental Engineering Science. ,vol. 26, pp. 407- 418 ,(2009) , 10.1089/EES.2007.0186
Nicholaus D. VanWoert, D. Bradley Rowe, Jeffrey A. Andresen, Clayton L. Rugh, R. Thomas Fernandez, Lan Xiao, Green roof stormwater retention: effects of roof surface, slope, and media depth. Journal of Environmental Quality. ,vol. 34, pp. 1036- 1044 ,(2005) , 10.2134/JEQ2004.0364
Nyuk Hien Wong, Yu Chen, Chui Leng Ong, Angelia Sia, Investigation of thermal benefits of rooftop garden in the tropical environment Building and Environment. ,vol. 38, pp. 261- 270 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0360-1323(02)00066-5
Ju Young Lee, Min Jung Lee, Mooyoung Han, A pilot study to evaluate runoff quantity from green roofs Journal of Environmental Management. ,vol. 152, pp. 171- 176 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JENVMAN.2015.01.028