The behaviour of gestating dairy ewes under different space allowances

作者: Xavier Averós , Areta Lorea , Ignacia Beltrán de Heredia , Roberto Ruiz , Joanna Marchewka

DOI: 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2013.11.002

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Provision of adequate housing is essential to assure the welfare farm animals. One relevant aspect space allowance, due potential consequences on behaviour and The objective this study was determine effect allowance implications dairy ewes during gestation. With purpose, 54 pregnant were randomly allocated groups 6 with allowances 1, 2, or 3m 2 /ewe (three replicates per treatment). Behaviour observed between gestation weeks 9 19. Data collection included focal observations (4 periods consecutive weeks, 3 days/week) scan samplings (twice/week 11 weeks). effects point gestation, their interaction percentage time, frequency (focal observations) occurrence (scan samplings) behaviours determined a mixed model ANOVA, as repeated measure. In general, less activity indicated by reduced movement ( P compared /ewe. Occurrences negative, especially positive social interactions, also higher at 1m

参考文章(38)
H. W. Gonyou, J. M. Stookey, L. G. McNeal, Effects of double decking and space allowance on the performance and behavior of feeder lambs. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 60, pp. 1110- 1116 ,(1985) , 10.2527/JAS1985.6051110X
J.N.B. Shrestha, Dairy Farm Management Systems | Sheep Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences (Second Edition). pp. 67- 76 ,(2011) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-374407-4.00119-9
G. R. Duncanson, Nutrition and metabolic conditions. CAB International. pp. 117- 126 ,(2012) , 10.1079/9781780640037.0117
C. L. White, D. G. Masters, L. R. McDowell, Free-choice mineral supplements for grazing sheep in developing countries. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR). pp. 81- 94 ,(1996)
D. M. Broom, Andrew Ferguson Fraser, Farm Animal Behaviour and Welfare ,(1990)
Inma Estevez, Inger-Lise Andersen, Eric Nævdal, Group size, density and social dynamics in farm animals Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 103, pp. 185- 204 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2006.05.025
A.M Sibbald, L.J.F Shellard, T.S Smart, Effects of space allowance on the grazing behaviour and spacing of sheep Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 70, pp. 49- 62 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0168-1591(00)00145-3
D.C. Lay, R.M. Fulton, P.Y. Hester, D.M. Karcher, J.B. Kjaer, J.A. Mench, B.A. Mullens, R.C. Newberry, C.J. Nicol, N.P. O’Sullivan, R.E. Porter, Hen welfare in different housing systems Poultry Science. ,vol. 90, pp. 278- 294 ,(2011) , 10.3382/PS.2010-00962
G.M.J. Horton, K. Malinowski, C.C. Burgher, D.D. Palatini, The effect of space allowance and sex on blood catecholamines and cortisol, feed consumption and average daily gain in growing lambs Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 32, pp. 197- 204 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0168-1591(05)80043-7