Formic acid-mediated liquefaction of chitin

作者: Jiaguang Zhang , Ning Yan

DOI: 10.1039/C6GC01053A

关键词:

摘要: We report pure formic acid-mediated liquefaction of chitin for the first time. Formic acid exhibited a remarkable ability in functionalization and depolymerization ball-milled as well proto-chitin raw shrimp shells. Up to 60% combined yield series structurally identified monomeric products was obtained after reaction at 100 °C 12 h. The product stream could also converge single compound, 5-(formyloxymethyl)furfural (FMF), 35% longer evolution monitored by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), key finding is that involves several major chemical events following sequence: (1) process starts with partial formylation hydroxyl groups side chains generating soluble polymeric derivatives; (2) catalyzes polymer chain breakage non-conventional, non-hydrolytic pathway forming dehydrated monomers oligomers; (3) continues, water accumulates system, which induces more monomer oligomer generation via hydrolysis, formation rehydrated products. As such, constantly generated subsequently consumed hydrolysis rehydration, making self-sustained one.

参考文章(92)
Tracy J. Benson, Prashant R. Daggolu, Rafael A. Hernandez, Shetian Liu, Mark G. White, Catalytic Deoxygenation Chemistry: Upgrading of Liquids Derived from Biomass Processing Advances in Catalysis. ,vol. 56, pp. 187- 353 ,(2013) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-420173-6.00003-6
Se-Kwon Kim, None, Chitin, chitosan, oligosaccharides and their derivatives : biological activities and applications Chitin, chitosan, oligosaccharides and their derivatives: biological activities and applications.. ,(2010) , 10.1201/EBK1439816035
Junfeng Feng, Jianchun Jiang, Junming Xu, Zhongzhi Yang, Kui Wang, Qian Guan, Shuigen Chen, Preparation of methyl levulinate from fractionation of direct liquefied bamboo biomass Applied Energy. ,vol. 154, pp. 520- 527 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.APENERGY.2015.04.115
Ning Yan, Xi Chen, Sustainability: Don't waste seafood waste Nature. ,vol. 524, pp. 155- 157 ,(2015) , 10.1038/524155A
Shushil Kumar, Jean-Paul Lange, Guus V. Rossum, Sascha R. A. Kersten, Liquefaction of Lignocellulose in Fractionated Light Bio-Oil: Proof of Concept and Techno-Economic Assessment ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. ,vol. 3, pp. 2271- 2280 ,(2015) , 10.1021/ACSSUSCHEMENG.5B00547
Wenjing Li, Yongjun Gao, Siyu Yao, Ding Ma, Ning Yan, Effective deoxygenation of fatty acids over Ni(OAc)2 in the absence of H2 and solvent Green Chemistry. ,vol. 17, pp. 4198- 4205 ,(2015) , 10.1039/C5GC01147G
Xi Chen, Yongjun Gao, Lan Wang, Hongzhang Chen, Ning Yan, Effect of Treatment Methods on Chitin Structure and Its Transformation into Nitrogen-Containing Chemicals ChemPlusChem. ,vol. 80, pp. 1565- 1572 ,(2015) , 10.1002/CPLU.201500326
Ana Rita C. Morais, Rafal Bogel-Lukasik, Frederico M. Relvas, Selective hydrolysis of wheat straw hemicellulose using high-pressure CO2 as catalyst RSC Advances. ,vol. 5, pp. 73935- 73944 ,(2015) , 10.1039/C5RA14632A
Zhicheng Luo, Yimeng Wang, Mingyuan He, Chen Zhao, Precise oxygen scission of lignin derived aryl ethers to quantitatively produce aromatic hydrocarbons in water Green Chemistry. ,vol. 18, pp. 433- 441 ,(2016) , 10.1039/C5GC01790D
Alyssia M. Lilio, Mark H. Reineke, Curtis E. Moore, Arnold L. Rheingold, Michael K. Takase, Clifford P. Kubiak, Incorporation of Pendant Bases into Rh(diphosphine)2 Complexes: Synthesis, Thermodynamic Studies, And Catalytic CO2 Hydrogenation Activity of [Rh(P2N2)2](+) Complexes. Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 137, pp. 8251- 8260 ,(2015) , 10.1021/JACS.5B04291