Structural analysis of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol glycolipid of Leishmania donovani.

作者: Daniel Sevlever , Peter P�hlsson , Graciela Rosen , Bo Nilsson , Mauricio V. Londner

DOI: 10.1007/BF00731344

关键词:

摘要: A glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) glycolipid antigen recognized by sera from patients with visceral leishmaniasis was isolated fromLeishmania donovani promastigotes. The carbohydrate moiety cleaved the lipid part digestion specific phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C. After separation, structural analysis carried out on phosphorylated inositol oligosaccharide and alkylacyl glycerol. following major structures were found: $$\begin{gathered} Man\alpha 1 - 2Man\alpha \hfill \\ \begin{array}{*{20}c} \backslash 6 { } 3 {Man\alpha 1/} \end{array} 4GlcN\alpha O \parallel P | {O^ _{\begin{array}{*{20}c} {CH_2 {CH} {{\text{ CO (CH}}_{\text{2}} {\text{)}}_n {\text{ CH}}_{\text{3}} {\text{)}}_m n = 16,18,20,22,24,26 m 16,17,18,21 \end{gathered} $$ presence of conserved sequence Manα1-2Manα1-6Manα-4GlcN-PI glycosyl protein anchors in this may be consistent a precursor role ofLeishmania anchored proteins for glycolipid.

参考文章(45)
Brigitte Schmitz, Roger A. Klein, Imogen A. Duncan, Heinz Egge, Johannes Gunawan, Jasna Peter-Katalinic, Ursula Dabrowski, Janusz Dabrowski, MS and NMR analysis of the cross-reacting determinant glycan from Trypanosoma brucei brucei MITat 1.6 variant specific glycoprotein. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 146, pp. 1055- 1063 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0006-291X(87)90754-6
W. Fred Hink, [39] Cell lines from invertebrates Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 58, pp. 450- 466 ,(1979) , 10.1016/S0076-6879(79)58160-9
P Schneider, M A Ferguson, M J McConville, A Mehlert, S W Homans, C Bordier, Structure of the glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol membrane anchor of the Leishmania major promastigote surface protease. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 265, pp. 16955- 16964 ,(1990) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)44853-8
E Handman, M J Elhay, M J McConville, Immunochemical characterization of a glyco-inositol-phospholipid membrane antigen of Leishmania major. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 141, pp. 1326- 1331 ,(1988)
Grant R. Bartlett, Phosphorus Assay in Column Chromatography Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 234, pp. 466- 468 ,(1959) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)70226-3
P.A. Orlandi, S.J. Turco, Structure of the lipid moiety of the Leishmania donovani lipophosphoglycan Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 262, pp. 10384- 10391 ,(1987) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)61124-X
G Rosen, P Påhlsson, M V Londner, M E Westerman, B Nilsson, Structural analysis of glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol antigens of Leishmania major. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 264, pp. 10457- 10463 ,(1989) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)81643-X
A K Menon, S Mayor, M A Ferguson, M Duszenko, G A Cross, Candidate glycophospholipid precursor for the glycosylphosphatidylinositol membrane anchor of Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoproteins. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 263, pp. 1970- 1977 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)77973-3
Johannes F.G. Vliegenthart, Lambertus Dorland, Herman van Halbeek, High-Resolution, 1H-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy as a Tool in the Structural Analysis of Carbohydrates Related to Glycoproteins Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry. ,vol. 41, pp. 209- 374 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0065-2318(08)60059-1