Fiberoptic intubation during remifentanil propofol sedation

作者: G. Neidhart , D. H. Bremerich , P. Kessler

DOI: 10.1007/S001010050998

关键词:

摘要: Objective Fiberoptic intubation for the management of difficult airway is usually achieved with patient under light sedation. The goal present study was to evaluate combination propofol and remifentanil sedation during fiberoptic intubation. Methods Plans were made use in 40 patients predictably airways. After topical anaesthesia pharynx lidocaine, oxygen administered via nasal cannula. A capnograph attached determine adequacy ventilation an infusion (0.05 microgram/kg/min) (2 mg/kg/h) started. first signs sedation, carried out. depth guided by clinical observation capnographic data dose adjusted as necessary. Results All patients, including some very severe anomalies, uneventfully intubated using regimen we have described. Nasal capnography it possible monitor all bronchoscopy onset hypoventilation recognized appropriately treated adjusting narcotic dose. No subject became hypoxic or hypercarbic procedure. changes blood pressure heart rate exceeded 30% range only one (a 37% increase). Sedation rated good 35 patients. Coughing occurred 5 37 out had no recall that occurred. Conclusion Our shown be a safe Monitoring arterial saturation pulse oximetry provided sufficient safety.

参考文章(12)
G. Neidhart, A.F. Kovács, D.H. Bremerich, P. Kessler, Remifentanil/Propofol zur bronchoskopischen Wachintubation unter Kapnographiekontrolle Anaesthesist. ,vol. 49, pp. 523- 526 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S001010070093
Paul Reinhold, Bernd Graichen, Propofol zur Sedierung bei pädiatrischen Kernspintomographie-Untersuchungen Klinische Padiatrie. ,vol. 211, pp. 40- 43 ,(1999) , 10.1055/S-2008-1043761
Marylin Lauwers, Frederic Camu, Harald Breivik, Anders Hagelberg, Michael Rosen, Robert Sneyd, Allan Horn, Druscilla Noronha, Soraya Shaikh, The safety and effectiveness of remifentanil as an adjunct sedative for regional anesthesia. Anesthesia & Analgesia. ,vol. 88, pp. 134- 140 ,(1999) , 10.1097/00000539-199901000-00025
Jullen F. Biebuyck, Jonathan L. Benumof, Management of the difficult adult airway. With special emphasis on awake tracheal intubation. Anesthesiology. ,vol. 75, pp. 1087- 1110 ,(1991) , 10.1097/00000542-199112000-00021
Steven J. Prstojevich, Stephen R. Sabol, Michael S. Goldwasser, Calvin Johnson, Utility of capnography in predicting venous carbon dioxide partial pressure in sedated patients during outpatient oral surgery. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. ,vol. 50, pp. 37- 39 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0278-2391(92)90192-3
Robert J. McCarthy, Pharmacology and Physiology in Anesthetic Practice. 3rd ed. Anesthesia & Analgesia. ,vol. 89, pp. 807- ,(1999) , 10.1097/00000539-199909000-00068
Julien F. Biebuyck, Ian Smith, Paul F. White, Michael Nathanson, Rodney Gouldson, Propofol. An update on its clinical use. Anesthesiology. ,vol. 81, pp. 1005- 1043 ,(1994) , 10.1097/00000542-199410000-00028
Michail N. Avramov, Ian Smith, Paul F. White, Interactions between midazolam and remifentanil during monitored anesthesia care Anesthesiology. ,vol. 85, pp. 1283- 1289 ,(1996) , 10.1097/00000542-199612000-00009