The Anomalies of Systemic Venous Connections in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

摘要: Anomalous systemic venous return (AVSR) may sometimes present as pathologic entities itself, or associated with other congenital heart defects. The presence of AVSR require significant changes in surgical technique during the repair aim our study was to assess prevalence anomalous and determine anomalies accompanying children. This is based on a retrospective review medical records 175 children who consecutively underwent cardiac catheterisation because that disease. most extensively diagnosed malformation VSD (26.8%). ASVR prevalent 4.5% patients. commonly persistent left superior vena cava (3.4%) second type interruption inferior (IVC) azygos vein continuation (1.1%). A systematic connections should be performed all those undergoing prelude open it repair.