作者: Sachin Talwar , Tameem Ahmed , Shiv Choudhary , Sandeep Chauhan , Balram Airan
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摘要: The Fontan operation is considered the final palliation for patients who have a structurally or functionally univentricular heart, that condition in which heart unable to function state where there are two pumps: one left side of pumps oxygenated blood into systemic circulation and another right pulmonary (lungs). Although creates an abnormal physiological environment by dispensing away with right-sided pump, it has proved be important surgical tool relieve cyanosis improve functional capacity were previously doomed die. Understandably, been studied evaluated critically constant endeavors make better. Engineering medicine can forge partnership making this In review basic aspects discussed along role fluid dynamics modify t...