Other Organ Systems

摘要: In many countries, smoking is the foremost health threat to populace. The current mortality rate in EU resulting from direct effects of tobacco one million deaths a year [1]. Recent data reveal that disproportionately large number psychiatric patients are smokers compared with other demographic groups [2–4]. US, cigarette consumption twice as high among these (Table 7.1) [5]. A research teams have found raised rates specific mental patient and cohorts with, for instance, bipolar disorder, depression, schizophrenia panic attacks [6–11]. On whole, it appears cessation more difficult mentally ill than persons not suffering such illnesses [3, 12, 13]. Smoking has no beneficial on prognosis depression schizophrenic disorders.