Cumulative Meta-Analysis of Therapeutic Trials for Myocardial Infarction

作者: Joseph Lau , Elliott M. Antman , Jeanette Jimenez-Silva , Bruce Kupelnick , Frederick Mosteller

DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199207233270406

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Background. The large volume of published randomized, controlled trials has led to a need for meta-analyses track therapeutic advances. Performing new meta-analysis whenever the results trial particular therapy are permits study trends in efficacy and makes it possible determine when treatment appears be significantly effective or deleterious. We describe use such procedure, cumulative meta-analysis, assess among patients with myocardial infarction. Methods. performed clinical that evaluated 15 treatments preventive measures acute Results. An example this method is its application intravenous streptokinase as thrombolytic Thirty-three evaluating were between 1959 1988. found consistent, statistically significant reduction total mortality (odds ratio, 0.74; 95...

参考文章(42)
A. Leizorovicz, J. P. Boissel, Oral anticoagulant in patients surviving myocardial infarction European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. ,vol. 24, pp. 333- 336 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF00610050
JAMES ROBINS, SANDER GREENLAND, NORMAN E. BRESLOW, A GENERAL ESTIMATOR FOR THE VARIANCE OF THE MANTEL HAENSZEL ODDS RATIO American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 124, pp. 719- 723 ,(1986) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AJE.A114447
Salim Yusuf, Richard Peto, John Lewis, Rory Collins, Peter Sleight, Beta blockade during and after myocardial infarction: An overview of the randomized trials Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. ,vol. 27, pp. 335- 371 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0033-0620(85)80003-7
Jesse A. Berlin, Nan M. Laird, Henry S. Sacks, Thomas C. Chalmers, A comparison of statistical methods for combining event rates from clinical trials Statistics in Medicine. ,vol. 8, pp. 141- 151 ,(1989) , 10.1002/SIM.4780080202
J P Neilson, Oxford Database of Perinatal Trials Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. ,vol. 45, pp. 175- 175 ,(1991) , 10.1136/JECH.45.2.175-A