作者: N. Porta , M. Bertamini , N. Nedunchezhian , K. Muthuchelian
DOI: 10.1023/B:PHOT.0000040599.63773.EF
关键词:
摘要: Photoinhibition of photosynthesis was studied in young and mature detached sun needles cypress under high irradiance (HI) about 1 900 μmol m−2 s−1. The degree photoinhibition determined by means the ratio variable to maximum chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence (Fv/Fm) electron transport measurements. Compared with needles, containing half amount Chl a+b per unit area, exhibited a higher proportion total carotenoids (Car) as xanthophyll cycle pigments had an increased Car/Chl a+b. potential efficiency photosystem (PS) 2, Fv/Fm, markedly declined HI-treated without significant increase F0 level. In contrast, Fv/Fm level needles. isolated thylakoids, rate whole chain PS2 activity decreased HI-needles comparison A smaller inhibition PS1 observed both subsequent dark incubation, fast recovery found needle Types that reached efficiencies similar those non-photoinhibited artificial exogenous donors DPC, NH2OH, Mn2+ failed restore HI-induced loss while DPC NH2OH significantly restored it Hence, HI-inactivation on donor side acceptor Quantification reaction centre proteins D1 33 kDa protein water splitting complex following HI-exposure showed pronounced differences between large due marked