If Hoofbeats are not From Horses, It Could be Zebras!! Isolated Hyper-alkaline Phosphatasemia

作者: Mahak Chauhan , David H. Alpers , James P. Hamilton , Paul J. Thuluvath

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCEH.2020.12.001

关键词:

摘要: Alkaline phosphatase (AP) is a membrane bound enzyme and when it elevated in blood, mostly due to either hepatobiliary or bone diseases. We report isolated intestinal hyperphosphatasemia (IAP) two sisters. Both sisters presented with identical trends of AP elevation. underwent extensive workup for liver diseases including cholangiograms, none was identified. Subsequent isoenzyme electrophoresis showed that 45%–56% the IAP. This elevation consistent rare hereditary biochemical abnormality, benign familial hyperphosphatemia. condition should be considered differential diagnosis otherwise serum levels avoid unnecessary investigations.

参考文章(29)
Tsugikazu Komoda, Makoto Matsushita, [Relationship between the effects of a high-fat meal and blood group in determination of alkaline phosphatase activity]. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology. ,vol. 59, pp. 923- 929 ,(2011)
S.T. Yedlin, G.P. Young, B. Seetharam, S. Seetharam, D.H. Alpers, Characterization and comparison of soluble and membranous forms of intestinal alkaline phosphatase from the suckling rat. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 256, pp. 5620- 5626 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)69249-5
David H. Alpers, Katherine DeSchryver-Kecskemeti, Carol L. Goodwin, Carol A. Tindira, Herschel Harter, Eduardo Slatopolsky, Intestinal alkaline phosphatase in patients with chronic renal failure Gastroenterology. ,vol. 94, pp. 62- 67 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0016-5085(88)90610-5
Tadashi Hoshino, Kazunari Kumasaka, Kinya Kawamo, Fujio Yamagishi, Hiroshi Sakai, Komoda Tsugikazu, A case of Benign familial hyperphosphatasemia of intestinal origin Clinical Biochemistry. ,vol. 26, pp. 421- 425 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0009-9120(93)90120-U
Patricia A Siraganian, John J Mulvihill, Richard A Mulivor, Robert W Miller, Benign Familial Hyperphosphatasemia JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 261, pp. 1310- 1312 ,(1989) , 10.1001/JAMA.1989.03420090074034
K. KRUSE, Inherited isolated hyperphosphatasemia Acta Paediatrica. ,vol. 72, pp. 833- 835 ,(1983) , 10.1111/J.1651-2227.1983.TB09825.X
Jean-Paul Lallès, Intestinal alkaline phosphatase: novel functions and protective effects Nutrition Reviews. ,vol. 72, pp. 82- 94 ,(2014) , 10.1111/NURE.12082
Ellen Mössner, Gerhard Pfleiderer, Solid-phase direct immunoassay for serum intestinal and placental alkaline phosphatase Clinical Biochemistry. ,vol. 16, pp. 28- 30 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0009-9120(83)94330-8