作者: H Moo Kwon , Joseph S Handler , None
DOI: 10.1016/0955-0674(95)80002-6
关键词:
摘要: Virtually all cells respond to hypertonicity by accumulating certain small organic solutes (compatible osmolytes) that, in contrast intracellular ions, do not perturb macromolecular function. Several important compatible osmolytes are accumulated coupled transport. Transcription of genes encoding these cotransporters is increased and a tonicity-responsive enhancer element has been identified. When return an iso-osmotic environment, rapidly lost through pathway that current evidence indicates may be volume-sensitive chloride channel.