Evaluating clinical signs in trabeculectomized eyes

作者: J G Crowston , J F Kirwan , A Wells , C Kennedy , I E Murdoch

DOI: 10.1038/SJ.EYE.6700638

关键词:

摘要: AIM: To evaluate interobserver agreement for clinical signs in trabeculectomized eyes when examined face-to-face with slit-lamp biomicroscopy (SL) or by remote examination using telemedicine (real-time video imaging; TM). METHOD: A system examining was devised and validated. prospective randomized study then undertaken to compare standard SL TM. Remote performed a 384 kbps Sony 5100 videoconferencing system. Three ophthalmologists each 40 of patients, who had previously undergone trabeculectomy. In rotation, two examiners used biomicroscopy. The third the eye remotely Analysis determine variability presence absence systematic bias between methods. RESULTS: High levels were observed paired examinations (SL/SL) bleb vascularity (score range 0-10) no bias. Paired TM (SL/TM) also showed good vascularity, although spread disagreement wider (95% limits 2.57 vs 2.98 (P=0.054)). For anterior chamber depth, observers agreed within +/- 10% depth 68% 51% (P=0.68). Agreement 'good' wall thickness (kappa=0.63 0.08), height (kappa=0.67 0.1), existence leak 0.19), but poor morphology (kappa=0.26 0.12). SL/TM comparison, fair (kappa=0.39 0.13), (kappa=0.17 0.12), (kappa=0.56 (kappa=0.31 Microcysts not reliably detected either technique. CONCLUSION: may permit reliable assessment eyes. However, is more limited respect assessing thickness. microcysts unreliable both instruments. We propose that appears safe appropriate situations where an ophthalmologist practical.

参考文章(17)
David S Greenfield, Jeffrey M Liebmann, Jimmy Jee, Robert Ritch, Late-Onset Bleb Leaks After Glaucoma Filtering Surgery Archives of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 116, pp. 443- 447 ,(1998) , 10.1001/ARCHOPHT.116.4.443
Craig Kennedy, James Kirwan, Colin Cook, Paul Roux, Andries Stulting, Ian Murdoch, Telemedicine techniques can be used to facilitate the conduct of multicentre trials Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. ,vol. 6, pp. 343- 347 ,(2000) , 10.1258/1357633001936030
Craig Kennedy, Anton Van Heerden, Colin Cook, Ian Murdoch, Utilization and Practical Aspects of Tele-Ophthalmology between South Africa and the UK Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. ,vol. 7, pp. 20- 22 ,(2001) , 10.1177/1357633X010070S108
Anisa B Threlkeld, Tony Fahd, Matthew Camp, Maribeth H Johnson, Telemedical evaluation of ocular adnexa and anterior segment. American Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 127, pp. 464- 466 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0002-9394(98)00355-9
Holger Mietz, Georg Arnold, Bernd Kirchhof, Michael Diestelhorst, Günter K. Krieglstein, Histopathology of episcleral fibrosis after trabeculectomy with and without mitomycin C Graefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology. ,vol. 234, pp. 364- 368 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00190712
Greda Picht, Franz Grehn, Classification of filtering blebs in trabeculectomy: biomicroscopy and functionality. Current Opinion in Ophthalmology. ,vol. 9, pp. 2- 8 ,(1998) , 10.1097/00055735-199804000-00002
Ian Murdoch, James Bainbridge, Paul Taylor, Lindsey Smith, Juliat Burns, Jackie Rendall, Postoperative evaluation of patients following ophthalmic surgery. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. ,vol. 6, pp. 84- 86 ,(2000) , 10.1258/1357633001934258
M. Bruce Shields, Mark W. Scroggs, Catherine M. Sloop, Ruthanne B. Simmons, Clinical and Histopathologic Observations Concerning Hypotony After Trabeculectomy with Adjunctive Mitomycin C American Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 116, pp. 673- 683 ,(1993) , 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)73465-8
David S Greenfield, Ivan J Suñer, Michael P Miller, Tracy A Kangas, Paul F Palmberg, Harry W Flynn, Endophthalmitis After Filtering Surgery With Mitomycin Archives of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 114, pp. 943- 949 ,(1996) , 10.1001/ARCHOPHT.1996.01100140151007