Formula-fed preterm neonates

作者: Picaud Jc

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摘要: In very immature babies, nutrition often begined with human milk, but a lot of mothers have difficulty in lactating and banked milk is not always available. Therefore, preterm formulas been specifically designed for low birth weight (VLBW) infants during hospitalisation stay. They differ significantly from standard term their derivatives, such as extensively hydrolyzed protein formulas, which are nutritionally adapted these infants. Partially tried, fed decreased nitrogen intestinal absorption rate. As result the content needs to be increased each time partially source used instead an entire source. Although mineral retention VLBW formula lower than utero it might sufficient. We recently observed early catch up bone mineralisation at theoretical containing highly soluble calcium salts. Probiotics prebiotics yet well evaluated help improving development physiologic flora enteral feeding tolerance. There still debate about optimal posthospital who breastfed. Feeding nutrient-enriched provides growth benefit when compared formula, mainly first 2 3 months after discharge. Data harmful effects using longer period scarce. use suggested discharge, crucial

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