Clinical patterns of cutaneous nontuberculous mycobacterial infections.

作者: R. Bartralot , V. Garcia-Patos , D. Sitjas , L. Rodriguez-Cano , J. Mollet

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2133.2005.06519.X

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摘要: Summary Background  Cutaneous nontuberculous mycobacterial infections result from external inoculation, spread of a deeper infection, or haematogenous disseminated infection. There are two species-specific (fish-tank swimming-pool granuloma, due to Mycobacterium marinum, and Buruli ulcer, caused by M. ulcerans). Most infections, however, produce nonspecific clinical picture. Objectives  To define patterns cutaneous disease in infections. Methods  Fifty-one patients with were reviewed. Clinical histopathological features normal hosts immunosuppressed compared. Two subgroups distinguished: infection involvement. Results  In the number lesions was significantly higher. Abscesses ulceration also more frequently observed. Different species found patients. Several defined: lymphocutaneous sporotrichoid lesions; nonlymphocutaneous at site trauma; folliculitis furunculosis involving lower extremities; on extremities observed infection: localized mucosal lesions. Conclusions  manifestations may be classified according criteria such as immune status.

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