摘要: Ecological mitigation comprises removal of specimens, changing their behavior or manipulating habitat. In the case protected species, such measures may not be applicable restricted in one other way. This chapter describes existing approaches and discusses limitations context conflict species efficacy cost-effectiveness. It outlines minimum, standard advanced identifies risks. The conclusions put ecological wider stress amongst others that a thorough understanding biology ecology is essential, traditional knowledge misleading, human dimensions emotions are essential aspects costs different methods rather secondary nature.
springer.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(10)
Kateřina Poledníková, Andreas Kranz, Lukáš Poledník, Jaroslav Myšiak, Otters Causing Conflicts Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 81- 106 ,(2013) , 10.1007/978-3-540-34789-7_5
Michael R. Conover, Resolving Human-Wildlife Conflicts: The Science of Wildlife Damage Management ,(2002)
Rosie Woodroffe, Alan Rabinowitz, Simon Thirgood, People and Wildlife, Conflict or Co-existence? ,(2005)
Edward E. Bangs, Joseph A. Fontaine, Michael D. Jimenez, Thomas J. Meier, Elizabeth H. Bradley, Carter C. Niemeyer, Douglas W. Smith, Curt M. Mack, Val Asher, John K. Oakleaf, People and Wildlife: Managing wolf–human conflict in the northwestern United States Cambridge University Press. pp. 340- 356 ,(2005) , 10.1017/CBO9780511614774.022
A. R. E. Sinclair, Graeme Caughley, Wildlife ecology and management ,(1984)
H. Ronald Pulliam, Brent J. Danielson, Sources, Sinks, and Habitat Selection: A Landscape Perspective on Population Dynamics The American Naturalist. ,vol. 137, pp. S50- S66 ,(1991) , 10.1086/285139
Michael Begon, Colin R. Townsend, John L. Harper, Ecology: Individuals Populations and Communities ,(1990)
Margarida Santos-Reis, Rui Santos, Paula Antunes, Teresa Sales-Luís, Jorge Gomes, Dália Freitas, Luisa Madruga, Reconciliation of the Conflict Between Otters and Fish Farmers Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 49- 79 ,(2013) , 10.1007/978-3-540-34789-7_4
A. J. Willis, M. Begon, J. L. Harper, C. R. Townsend, Ecology: Individuals, Populations and Communities, 3rd edn. Journal of Ecology. ,vol. 85, pp. 397- ,(1997) , 10.2307/2960512
Michael Begon, Martin Mortimer, David J. Thompson, Population Ecology Blackwell Science Ltd. ,(1996) , 10.1002/9781444313765