TEM and DTA Study on the Stability of Al5Ti3- and h-Al2Ti-Superstructures in Aluminium-Rich TiAl Alloys

作者: Frank Stein , LC Zhang , Gerhard Sauthoff , Martin Palm

DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00208-7

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摘要: Abstract The phases Al 5 Ti 3 and h-Al 2 Ti, which are superstructures of the L1 0 TiAl structure, frequently observed in as-cast low-temperature-annealed aluminium-rich alloys. strong decrease solubility aluminium with decreasing temperature leads to a supersaturation solid solution during cooling. decomposition supersaturated results precipitation superstructure at low temperatures. evolution resulting microstructures were studied as function time, temperature, composition by TEM DTA investigations on Ti–Al alloys 55 64 at.% Al. Both found not be equilibrium phases. is metastable below composition-dependent critical range about 750–900°C maximum value reached near stoichiometric composition. Above this rapidly dissolves. Extended lamellar +TiAl have been Ti–60 alloy after low-temperature annealing, whereas Ti–62 large single-phase domains grown. phase least up 1200°C. It slowly transforms into r-Al annealing.

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