Introduction to the special issue on myelin plasticity in the central nervous system.

M. Makinodan, K. M. Rosen, S. Ito, G. Corfas, A Critical Period for Social Experience–Dependent Oligodendrocyte Maturation and Myelination Science. ,vol. 337, pp. 1357- 1360 ,(2012) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1220845

Jia Liu, Karen Dietz, Jacqueline M DeLoyht, Xiomara Pedre, Dipti Kelkar, Jasbir Kaur, Vincent Vialou, Mary Kay Lobo, David M Dietz, Eric J Nestler, Jeffrey Dupree, Patrizia Casaccia, Impaired adult myelination in the prefrontal cortex of socially isolated mice. Nature Neuroscience. ,vol. 15, pp. 1621- 1623 ,(2012) , 10.1038/NN.3263

Jan Scholz, Miriam C Klein, Timothy E J Behrens, Heidi Johansen-Berg, Training induces changes in white-matter architecture Nature Neuroscience. ,vol. 12, pp. 1370- 1371 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NN.2412

H. Takeuchi, A. Sekiguchi, Y. Taki, S. Yokoyama, Y. Yomogida, N. Komuro, T. Yamanouchi, S. Suzuki, R. Kawashima, Training of working memory impacts structural connectivity. The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 30, pp. 3297- 3303 ,(2010) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4611-09.2010

Manuel Carreiras, Mohamed L. Seghier, Silvia Baquero, Adelina Estévez, Alfonso Lozano, Joseph T. Devlin, Cathy J. Price, An anatomical signature for literacy Nature. ,vol. 461, pp. 983- 986 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NATURE08461

Sara L Bengtsson, Zoltán Nagy, Stefan Skare, Lea Forsman, Hans Forssberg, Fredrik Ullén, Extensive piano practicing has regionally specific effects on white matter development. Nature Neuroscience. ,vol. 8, pp. 1148- 1150 ,(2005) , 10.1038/NN1516

I. A. McKenzie, D. Ohayon, H. Li, J. Paes de Faria, B. Emery, K. Tohyama, W. D. Richardson, Motor skill learning requires active central myelination Science. ,vol. 346, pp. 318- 322 ,(2014) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1254960

G. S. Tomassy, D. R. Berger, H.-H. Chen, N. Kasthuri, K. J. Hayworth, A. Vercelli, H. S. Seung, J. W. Lichtman, P. Arlotta, Distinct profiles of myelin distribution along single axons of pyramidal neurons in the neocortex Science. ,vol. 344, pp. 319- 324 ,(2014) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1249766

E. M. Gibson, D. Purger, C. W. Mount, A. K. Goldstein, G. L. Lin, L. S. Wood, I. Inema, S. E. Miller, G. Bieri, J. B. Zuchero, B. A. Barres, P. J. Woo, H. Vogel, M. Monje, Neuronal Activity Promotes Oligodendrogenesis and Adaptive Myelination in the Mammalian Brain Science. ,vol. 344, pp. 1252304- 1252304 ,(2014) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1252304

Marie E. Bechler, Matthew Swire, Charles ffrench-Constant, Intrinsic and adaptive myelination-A sequential mechanism for smart wiring in the brain. Developmental Neurobiology. ,vol. 78, pp. 68- 79 ,(2018) , 10.1002/DNEU.22518