摘要: Inhibitory neurons play a fundamental role in cortical computation and behavior. Recent technological advances, such as two photon imaging, targeted vivo recording, molecular profiling, have improved our understanding of the function diversity interneurons, but for technical reasons most work has been directed towards inhibitory superficial layers. Here we review current knowledge specifically on layer 5 (L5) microcircuits, which critical controlling output. We focus recent from well-studied rodent barrel cortex, also draw evidence studies primary visual cortex other areas. The both deep their pyramidal cell targets make this challenging essential area study sensory processing.
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