Metastatic breast carcinoma uncovered in an otherwise unremarkable “random colon biopsy”

作者: Mike Black , Ardeshir Hakam , Cynthia Harris , Kun Jiang

DOI: 10.1016/J.EHPC.2015.07.004

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Breast cancer is one of the most devastating cancers afflicting women, being a main cause related death. Approximately 50% these patients have developed regional or distant metastases at time diagnosis; hence, an early diagnosis and surgery with indicated neoadjuvant therapy are crucial in eradicating this disease improving patient survival. A significant percentage patients, even after initial satisfactory tumor removal, still face threat metastatic diseases which could plague wide spectrum body sites such as bones, lungs, central nervous system, liver gastrointestinal tract (mostly upper locations). Colonic anorectal involvement by breast has been less frequently reported disseminated diseases. Typically, presents mass, enteric stenosis, obstruction. Rare cases, however, may not form endoscopically radiologically recognizable lesion, thus be overlooked. Here we report unique case random colon biopsies presenting epigastric pain, whose stomach biopsy showed Helicobacter pylori -associated chronic active gastritis. No colonoscopic lesion was present; microscopic examination "random biopsy" revealed scattered single small clusters cells involving lamina propria colonic mucosa, morphologically immunophenotypically consistent from carcinoma. The clinical presentation histopathology were reviewed compared limited cases literature. We conclude that high levels suspicion alertness essential to identify occult absence grossly appreciable lesion.

参考文章(34)
J A Ingold, Mathias M. Borst, Metastatic patterns of invasive lobular versus invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. Surgery. ,vol. 114, pp. 637- 642 ,(1993)
Jose Nazareno, Metastatic breast cancer to the gastrointestinal tract: A case series and review of the literature World Journal of Gastroenterology. ,vol. 12, pp. 6219- 6224 ,(2006) , 10.3748/WJG.V12.I38.6219
Tony Reiman, Charles A Butts, Upper gastrointestinal bleeding as a metastatic manifestation of breast cancer: a case report and review of the literature. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ,vol. 15, pp. 67- 71 ,(2001) , 10.1155/2001/898434
Markku Miettinen, Peter A. McCue, Maarit Sarlomo-Rikala, Janusz Rys, Piotr Czapiewski, Krzysztof Wazny, Renata Langfort, Piotr Waloszczyk, Wojciech Biernat, Jerzy Lasota, Zengfeng Wang, GATA3: a multispecific but potentially useful marker in surgical pathology: a systematic analysis of 2500 epithelial and nonepithelial tumors. The American Journal of Surgical Pathology. ,vol. 38, pp. 13- 22 ,(2014) , 10.1097/PAS.0B013E3182A0218F
Paolo Aurello, Francesco D'Angelo, Giulia Cosenza, Sergio Petrocca, Antonella Stoppacciaro, Giovanni Ramacciato, Vincenzo Ziparo, Gastric metastasis 14 years after mastectomy for breast lobular carcinoma: case report and literature review. American Surgeon. ,vol. 72, pp. 456- 460 ,(2006) , 10.1177/000313480607200518
Corinne B. Winston, Orna Hadar, Jerrold B. Teitcher, James F. Caravelli, Nancy T. Sklarin, David M. Panicek, Laura Liberman, Metastatic lobular carcinoma of the breast: patterns of spread in the chest, abdomen, and pelvis on CT. American Journal of Roentgenology. ,vol. 175, pp. 795- 800 ,(2000) , 10.2214/AJR.175.3.1750795
A. A. Ayantunde, A. Agrawal, S. L. Parsons, N. T. Welch, Esophagogastric Cancers Secondary to a Breast Primary Tumor Do Not Require Resection World Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 31, pp. 1597- 1601 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S00268-007-9099-Y
Giancarlo Cervi, Nereo Vettoretto, Alessandro Vinco, Edoardo Cervi, Vincenzo Villanacci, Piergiovanni Grigolato, Stefano Maria Giulini, Rectal localization of metastatic lobular breast cancer: report of a case. Diseases of The Colon & Rectum. ,vol. 44, pp. 453- 455 ,(2001) , 10.1007/BF02234749
D. Alves de Lima, L. Alberti, Breast cancer metastasis to the colon. Endoscopy. ,vol. 43, ,(2011) , 10.1055/S-0029-1215277