Hydrogen vibrations at transition metal surfaces

作者: D.R. Hamann

DOI: 10.1016/0368-2048(87)87002-0

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Chemisorbed hydrogen has been studied on a variety of simple and composite transition metal surfaces using local density functional calculations. The goal these studies is to elucidate trends general principles in bond energies, atomic geometries, vibrational frequencies, dynamic effective charges. theoretical approach, based the linear augmented plane wave method, will be reviewed. Results discussed for H 2-, 3-, 4-fold sites W(001), Ru(0001), Cu(111), Pt(111), Rh(001), overlayer systems Cu-Ru(0001) Ni-W(001). In most cases, all harmonic modes were studied. Some anharmonic effects examined. While good agreement obtained with much available experimental data, some outstanding disagreements discussed. Our results compared nearest-neighbor potential model medium approach.

参考文章(31)
A.M. Baró, H. Ibach, H.D. Bruchmann, Vibrational modes of hydrogen adsorbed on Pt(111): Adsorption site and excitation mechanism Surface Science. ,vol. 88, pp. 384- 398 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0039-6028(79)90082-7
Stig Andersson, Vibrational excitations and structure of H2, D2 and HD absorbed on Ni(100) Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 55, pp. 185- 188 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0009-2614(78)85164-1
Joel A. Appelbaum, D. R. Hamann, Self-Consistent Quantum Theory of Chemisorption: H on Si(111) Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 34, pp. 806- 809 ,(1975) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.34.806
W. Ho, R. F. Willis, E. W. Plummer, Observation of nondipole electron impact vibrational excitations: H on W(100) Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 40, pp. 1463- 1466 ,(1978) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.40.1463
H. Conrad, R. Scala, W. Stenzel, R. Unwin, Adsorption of hydrogen and deuterium on Ru(001) The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 81, pp. 6371- 6378 ,(1984) , 10.1063/1.447547
R. Smoluchowski, Anisotropy of the electronic work function of metals Physical Review D. ,vol. 60, pp. 661- 674 ,(1941)
J.P. Cowin, L. Wharton, Jihwa Lee, He diffraction from clean Pt(111) and surface Surface Science. ,vol. 130, pp. 1- 28 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0039-6028(83)90256-X
Peter J. Feibelman, D.R. Hamann, Theory of H bonding and vibration on Ru(0001) Surface Science. ,vol. 179, pp. 153- 162 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0039-6028(87)90126-9