Thyroid Disorders And Psychiatric Morbidities
作者： Nor Zuraida Z , Rokiah P , Sapini Y
DOI:
关键词:
摘要: The functional behavior of the thyroid is fundamental in most diseases and represents basis for diagnosis therapy. status can be euthyroidism, hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. psychiatric manifestation varies different status. Those with were described to have depression, psychosis cognitive dysfunction. Meanwhile, those hyperthyroidism found psychosis, aggression, anxiety as well impairment.
mjpsychiatry.org参考文章(38)
V. I. Reus, N. Freimer, Antithyroid Antibodies: Behavioral Significance Neuropsychopharmacology. pp. 362- 370 ,(1990) , 10.1007/978-3-642-74034-3_36
Mauro Giovanni Carta, Maria Carolina Hardoy, Maria Francesca Boi, Stefano Mariotti, Bernardo Carpiniello, Paolo Usai, None, Association between panic disorder, major depressive disorder and celiac disease: A possible role of thyroid autoimmunity Journal of Psychosomatic Research. ,vol. 53, pp. 789- 793 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00328-8
D. J. Weatherall, D. A. Warrell, J. G. G. Ledingham, Oxford textbook of medicine ,(1996)
Maria Pilar Armengol, Manel Juan, Anna Lucas-Martín, María Teresa Fernández-Figueras, Dolores Jaraquemada, Teresa Gallart, Ricardo Pujol-Borrell, Thyroid Autoimmune Disease: Demonstration of Thyroid Antigen-Specific B Cells and Recombination-Activating Gene Expression in Chemokine-Containing Active Intrathyroidal Germinal Centers American Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 159, pp. 861- 873 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)61762-2
Dominique L. Musselman, Charles B. Nemeroff, Depression and endocrine disorders: focus on the thyroid and adrenal system. The British journal of psychiatry. Supplement. ,vol. 168, pp. 123- 128 ,(1996) , 10.1192/S0007125000298504
Mauro Giovanni Carta, Andrea Loviselli, Maria Carolina Hardoy, Sergio Massa, Mariangela Cadeddu, Claudia Sardu, Bernardo Carpiniello, Liliana Dell'Osso, Stefano Mariotti, None, The link between thyroid autoimmunity (antithyroid peroxidase autoantibodies) with anxiety and mood disorders in the community: a field of interest for public health in the future. BMC Psychiatry. ,vol. 4, pp. 25- 25 ,(2004) , 10.1186/1471-244X-4-25
John J. Haggerty, Susan G. Silva, Mark Marquardt, George A. Mason, Hsing Yi Chang, Dwight L. Evans, Robert N. Golden, Cort Pedersen, Prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in mood disorders. Depression and Anxiety. ,vol. 5, pp. 91- 96 ,(1997) , 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6394(1997)5:2<91::AID-DA5>3.0.CO;2-8
P.C. Whybrow, Mental Changes Accompanying Thyroid Gland Dysfunction Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 20, pp. 48- 63 ,(1969) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1969.01740130050004
Dennis Ordas, Lawrence Labbate, Routine Screening of Thyroid Function in Patients Hospitalized for Major Depression or Dysthymia Annals of Clinical Psychiatry. ,vol. 7, pp. 161- 165 ,(1995) , 10.3109/10401239509149621
Meena P. Desai, Disorders of thyroid gland in India. Indian Journal of Pediatrics. ,vol. 64, pp. 11- 20 ,(1997) , 10.1007/BF02795771