Efeito da época de colheita no crescimento vegetativo, na produtividade e na qualidade de raízes de três cultivares de mandioca

作者: Edvaldo Sagrilo , Pedro Soares Vidigal-Filho , Manoel Genildo Pequeno , Carlos Alberto Scapim , Maria Celeste Gonçalves-Vidigal

DOI: 10.1590/S0006-87052002000200005

关键词:

摘要: With the objective of determining effect harvesting time in vegetative growth, yield and quality storage roots three cassava cultivars (Manihot esculenta Crantz), an experiment was carried out area red distrophic Red Latosol Araruna, Northwest Parana state, from October, 1997 to May, 1999. The experimental design a randomized complete blocks with four replications treatments arranged split plots. main were Mico, IAC 13 14 secondary ten monthly harvests starting second plant growing season. canopy observed season, presented increase 50.0%. good development structure plants resulted greater accumulation reserve material roots, increasing its yield. highest harvest indices 19 21 months, mean values superior 54.0%. not significantly different production tuberous dry matter starch. phase physiologic rest showed be more favourable for harvesting, expressed terms (92.5%), (125.0%) starch (144.0%).

参考文章(14)
José Osmar Lorenzi, Cultura da mandioca Boletín Técnico. ,(1993)
H.J. Veltkamp, Physiological causes of yield variation in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Agricultural University Wageningen. ,(1985)
V.D Carvalho, S.J.R Chagas, N Botrel, Produtividade e qualidade de raizes em diferentes epocas de colheita de variedades de mandioca Revista brasileira de mandioca. ,vol. 12, pp. 49- 58 ,(1993)
K Sriroth, V Santisopasri, C Petchalanuwat, K Kurotjanawong, K Piyachomkwan, C.G Oates, Cassava starch granule structure–function properties: influence of time and conditions at harvest on four cultivars of cassava starch Carbohydrate Polymers. ,vol. 38, pp. 161- 170 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0144-8617(98)00117-9
Tan Swee Lian, James H. Cock, Branching habit as a yield determinant in cassava Field Crops Research. ,vol. 2, pp. 281- 289 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0378-4290(79)90029-7
Douglas W. Wholey, Robert H. Booth, Influence of variety and planting density on starch accumulation in cassava roots Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ,vol. 30, pp. 165- 170 ,(1979) , 10.1002/JSFA.2740300211
José Osmar Lorenzi, Araken Soares Pereira, Domingos Antonio Monteiro, Maria Tereza Baraldi Ramos, Características agronômicas e culinárias de clones de mandioca Bragantia. ,vol. 47, pp. 247- 253 ,(1988) , 10.1590/S0006-87051988000200009
Carlos Alberto Scapim, Manoel Genildo Pequeno, Maria Celeste Gonçalves Vidigal, Rogério Rui Maia, Rivael Siniz Lima, Edvaldo Sagrilo, Pedro Soares Vidigal Filho, Gustavo André Simon, Avaliação de cultivares de mandioca na Região Noroeste do Paraná Bragantia. ,vol. 59, pp. 69- 75 ,(2000) , 10.1590/S0006-87052000000100011