MIGRATING SHOREBIRDS AND HABITAT DYNAMICS AT A PRAIRIE WETLAND COMPLEX

作者: Susan K. Skagen , Fritz L. Knopf

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: We examined the responses of migrating shorebirds to habitat dynamics in a wetland complex on Great Plains during 1989-1992. Availability was variable within and between seasons, but fluctuations were dampened when wetlands considered as rather than individually. Shorebirds exhibited an ability colonize available opportunistically, occupy wet mud/shallow water habitats that became their residency period regardless history, use almost immediately upon its appearance. found significant relation number area med/shallow habitat, dramatic changes habitat. Management for continental stop- over sites requires maintenance complexes potential assure resource alternatives birds local conditions vacillate. Received 11 Jan. 1993, accepted

参考文章(13)
JEAN E. TAKEKAWA, STEVEN R. BEISSINGER, Cyclic Drought, Dispersal, and the Conservation of the Snail Kite in Florida: Lessons in Critical Habitat Conservation Biology. ,vol. 3, pp. 302- 311 ,(1989) , 10.1111/J.1523-1739.1989.TB00090.X
Cheri L. Gratto, R. I. G. Morrison, Fred Cooke, Philopatry, Site Tenacity, and Mate Fidelity in the Semipalmated Sandpiper The Auk. ,vol. 102, pp. 16- 24 ,(1985) , 10.2307/4086818
K.L. Bildstein, E. Nol, R.M. Erwin, D.H. Gordon, L.X. Payne, P.J. Dugan, Stanley E. Senner, G.T. Bancroft, Approaches to the Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in the Western Hemisphere The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. ,vol. 103, pp. 218- 254 ,(1991)
Kimberly G. Smith, Joseph C. Neal, Michael A. Mlodinow, Shorebird Migration at Artificial Fish Ponds in the Prairie-Forest Ecotone of Northwestern Arkansas Southwestern Naturalist. ,vol. 36, pp. 107- ,(1991) , 10.2307/3672123
M. A. Colwell, L. W. Oring, Habitat use by breeding and migrating shorebirds in southcentral Saskatchewan The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. ,vol. 100, pp. 554- 566 ,(1988)
Thomas E. Dahl, Wetlands Losses in the United States 1780's to 1980's United States. Department of the Interior.. ,(1990)
Mark Russell Ryan, J. W. Smith, H. M. Hands, Migrant shorebird use of marsh, moist-soil, and flooded agricultural habitats Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 19, pp. 457- 464 ,(1991)
Lewis W. Oring, David B. Lank, Breeding Area Fidelity, Natal Philopatry, and the Social Systems of Sandpipers Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 125- 147 ,(1984) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-4691-3_4
F.H. Bormann, G.E. Likens, Catastrophic disturbance and the steady state in northern hardwood forests American Scientist. ,vol. 67, pp. 660- ,(1979)