作者: K. Szot , F. U. Hillebrecht , D. D. Sarma , M. Campagna , H. Arend
DOI: 10.1063/1.96485
关键词:
摘要: Electron spectroscopic investigations are used to show that defects at various concentrations inherently present on surfaces of KNbO3 crystals. Their concentration the surface is determined by bulk as well diffusion. These important for most classical measurements and similar materials.