Implementation of international conventions through port state control: an assessment☆
作者： Peter Bautista Payoyo
DOI: 10.1016/0308-597X(94)90034-5
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摘要: The institution of port state control has attracted widespread attention as an effective mechanism for implementing international maritime conventions . paper examines the implementation International Convention Prevention Pollution from Ships and 1976 Merchant Shipping (Minimum Standards) under 1982 Paris Memorandum Understanding on Port State Control In seekIng to eliminate substandard ships through a regional campaign enforce relevant conventions, MOU been costly process that achieved only qualified success However, experience cooperation within regime produced remarkable results which demonstrate broader possibilities
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