The actuarial basis for financial risk in practice-based commissioning and implications to managing budgets

作者: Rod Jones

DOI: 10.1017/S1463423609990089

关键词:

摘要: The aim of this paper is to be both educational and thought provoking. financial risk associated with acute budgets an issue which affects everyone in primary care, the calculation size explained easy-to-understand way.The shift responsibility toward practice-based commissioning (PBC) opens need for a deeper understanding actuarial basis healthcare purchasing. This first presents statistical then looks at implications day running practice budgets, such as what type reports will needed, practices group overspends.Poisson, Negative Binomial Extreme Value distributions lie behind expression overall risk. Low volume hence, high-risk events, tend have high cost, cost further magnifies underlying chance Particular diagnoses emergency admissions even higher profile due influence meteorological environmental factors. In capitation-funded environment, where budget fixed, than acceptable populations less 100 000 head. A large proportion needs within regional pool order allow PBC flourish financially stable environment. These conclusions also apply health maintenance organizations USA.

参考文章(24)
Hennamari Mikkola, Reijo Sund, Miika Linna, Unto Häkkinen, Comparing the financial risk of bed-day and DRG based pricing types using parametric and simulation methods. Health Care Management Science. ,vol. 6, pp. 67- 74 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1023341000858
Stephen Martin, Nigel Rice, Peter Smith, Risk and the GP budget holder Research Papers in Economics. ,(1997)
Brian Yule, Andrew Healey, Jeremy Grimshaw, Fundholding: the next five years Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 16, pp. 36- 40 ,(1994) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.PUBMED.A042932
R. J Glynn, J. E Buring, Ways of measuring rates of recurrent events BMJ. ,vol. 312, pp. 364- 367 ,(1996) , 10.1136/BMJ.312.7027.364
B J Crump, J E Cubbon, M F Drummond, R A Hawkes, M D Marchment, Fundholding in general practice and financial risk. BMJ. ,vol. 302, pp. 1582- 1584 ,(1991) , 10.1136/BMJ.302.6792.1582
J Dixon, M Dinwoodie, D Hodson, S Dodd, T Poltorak, C Garrett, P Rice, I Doncaster, M Williams, Distribution of NHS funds between fundholding and non-fundholding practices BMJ. ,vol. 309, pp. 30- 34 ,(1994) , 10.1136/BMJ.309.6946.30
Rod Jones, Financial risk in health purchasing: risk pools British Journal of Healthcare Management. ,vol. 14, pp. 240- 245 ,(2008) , 10.12968/BJHC.2008.14.6.29561
R.P. Jones, Estimation of annual activity and the use of activity multipliers Health Informatics Journal. ,vol. 2, pp. 71- 77 ,(1996) , 10.1177/146045829600200205