The effect of temperature changes on the activity on the neurones of the snail Helix aspersa

作者: G.A Kerkut , R.M.A.P Ridge

DOI: 10.1016/0010-406X(62)90057-9

关键词:

摘要: 1. 1. This paper describes the effect of changing temperature on sponteneous activity and resting potentials th snail nerve cells. 2. 2. Four types response were noted: (a) An increase in caused an frequency action potentials. A decrease a frequency. (b) transient was followed by increased frequency. Lowering brought about similar transient; for short time, then fell to rate lower than initial one. (c) In silent cell, i.e. one that did not show spontaneous activity, cooling whilst warming stopped activity. (d) Some cells any or cooling. 3. 3. The potential when decreased decreased. Q10–20°C varied from 1.04 1.96. 4. 4. many after change tended return their value (adapted), even if maintained at new level. 5. 5. results are discussed terms two theories. That behaviour individual changes with time. That there specific difference reactions cells.

参考文章(21)
J. Axelsson, Edith Bülbring, Metabolic factors affecting the electrical activity of intestinal smooth muscle The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 156, pp. 344- 356 ,(1961) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1961.SP006680
HERBERT HENSEL, YNGVE ZOTTERMAN, The response of the cold receptors to constant cooling. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica. ,vol. 22, pp. 96- 105 ,(1951) , 10.1111/J.1748-1716.1951.TB00758.X
Herbert Hensel, Yngve Zotterman, The response of mechanoreceptors to thermal stimulation The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 115, pp. 16- 24 ,(1951) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1951.SP004649
C. A. Terzuolo, T. H. Bullock, MEASUREMENT OF IMPOSED VOLTAGE GRADIENT ADEQUATE TO MODULATE NEURONAL FIRING. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 42, pp. 687- 694 ,(1956) , 10.1073/PNAS.42.9.687
H. Hensel, A. Iggo, Ingrid Witt, A quantitative study of sensitive cutaneous thermoreceptors with C afferent fibres. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 153, pp. 113- 126 ,(1960) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1960.SP006522
G.A. Kerkut, R.M.A. Ridge, The effect of temperature changes on the resting potential of crab, insect and frog muscle Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. ,vol. 3, pp. 64- 70 ,(1961) , 10.1016/0010-406X(61)90194-3
Nobusada Ishiko, Werner R. Loewenstein, Effects of temperature on the generator and action potentials of a sense organ. The Journal of General Physiology. ,vol. 45, pp. 105- 124 ,(1961) , 10.1085/JGP.45.1.105
G.A Kerkut, R.J Walker, The effects of drugs on the neurones of the snail Helix aspersa Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. ,vol. 3, pp. 143- 160 ,(1961) , 10.1016/0010-406X(61)90051-2