Sequential changes in serum triglyceride levels during adjuvant tamoxifen therapy in breast cancer patients and the effect of dose reduction.

作者: Chien-Liang Liu , Tsen-Long Yang

DOI: 10.1023/A:1023348021773

关键词:

摘要: Tamoxifen (TAM) and estrogen increase serum triglyceride (TG) levels, sometimes inducing severe hypertriglyceridemia possibly contributing to death. Decreasing the dose of in replacement therapy may minimize its adverse effects, including hypertriglyceridemia. The TG, total cholesterol, low-density-lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol high-density-lipoprotein (HDL) were measured periodically 116 breast cancer patients on adjuvant TAM at a 10 mg twice daily. TG level was significantly increased 15 months after treatment, but magnitude clinically insignificant most (n = 102). If levels rose above 400 mg/dl, reduced once daily 14). lowered safer reduction 14 patients. other four had early onset beginning (within 6 months), their did not decrease satisfactorily reduction. Hence, they required antilipemic medication with or without discontinuing TAM. This study suggests that reducing from decreases marked occurs some during treatment.

参考文章(24)
G N Wogan, Review of the toxicology of tamoxifen. Seminars in Oncology. ,vol. 24, ,(1997)
H Gylling, S Pyrhönen, E Mäntylä, H Mäenpää, L Kangas, T A Miettinen, Tamoxifen and toremifene lower serum cholesterol by inhibition of delta 8-cholesterol conversion to lathosterol in women with breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 13, pp. 2900- 2905 ,(1995) , 10.1200/JCO.1995.13.12.2900
Andrea Decensi, Sara Gandini, Aliana Guerrieri-Gonzaga, Harriet Johansson, Lapo Manetti, Bernardo Bonanni, Maria Teresa Sandri, Antonella Barreca, Alberto Costa, Chris Robertson, Ernst A. Lien, Effect of blood tamoxifen concentrations on surrogate biomarkers in a trial of dose reduction in healthy women. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 17, pp. 2633- 2638 ,(1999) , 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.9.2633
Nicholas A. Pavlidis, Christos Petris, Evagellos Briassoulis, George Klouvas, Constantine Psilas, John Rempapis, George Petroutsos, Clear evidence that long-term, low-dose tamoxifen treatment can induce ocular toxicity. A prospective study of 63 patients. Cancer. ,vol. 69, pp. 2961- 2964 ,(1992) , 10.1002/1097-0142(19920615)69:12<2961::AID-CNCR2820691215>3.0.CO;2-W
Emily Robinson, Gretchen G. Kimmick, Hyman B. Muss, Tamoxifen in Postmenopausal Women Drugs & Aging. ,vol. 8, pp. 329- 337 ,(1996) , 10.2165/00002512-199608050-00002
Robert L. Sutherland, Colin K.W. Watts, Rosemary E. Hall, Peter C. Ruenitz, Mechanisms of growth inhibition by nonsteroidal antioestrogens in human breast cancer cells Journal of Steroid Biochemistry. ,vol. 27, pp. 891- 897 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0022-4731(87)90165-8
Richard R Love, Donald A Wiebe, Polly A Newcomb, Linda Cameron, Howard Leventhal, V Craig Jordan, Jan Feyzi, David L DeMets, Effects of Tamoxifen on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Postmenopausal Women Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 115, pp. 860- 864 ,(1991) , 10.7326/0003-4819-115-11-860
Brian W. Walsh, Isaac Schiff, Bernard Rosner, Louise Greenberg, Veronica Ravnikar, Frank M. Sacks, Effects of Postmenopausal Estrogen Replacement on the Concentrations and Metabolism of Plasma Lipoproteins New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 325, pp. 1196- 1204 ,(1991) , 10.1056/NEJM199110243251702