作者: Elif Gezginci , Selahattin Bedir , Cihat Ozcan , Emine Iyigun
DOI: 10.1016/J.PMN.2020.08.005
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摘要: Abstract Background Cystoscopy is noted to be more painful in men. Research has been done support the use of video men reduce pain; it would follow that useful reducing pain women as well. Aims The aim this study was evaluate effect watching a relaxing during cystoscopy on and anxiety levels female patients. Design single-center, parallel, randomized, controlled, nonblinded trial. Setting This carried out unit training research hospital Turkey. Participants Sixty patients aged 18 years older undergoing rigid for first time under local anesthesia. Methods participants were randomized into two equal groups: control. Data collected with Visual Analog Scale, State-Trait Anxiety hemodynamic parameters. Results A statistically significant difference found between groups terms after (p Conclusion According study, had positive pain, anxiety, satisfaction levels, parameters