Seroprevalence of hepatitis E in Nahavand, Islamic Republic of Iran: a population-based study.
作者： M Taremi , AH Alizadeh , A Ardalan , S Ansari , MR Zali
DOI:
关键词:
摘要: A 2-month community-based survey in February/March of 2003 was carried out to study the seroprevalence hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection Nahavand, Islamic Republic Iran. From each 6 urban regions 304 inhabitants ≥ years were recruited through systematic random sampling (total 1824). Participants tested for anti-HEV IgG using ELISA. The overall HEV 9.3% (95% CI: 8.2%-10.9%). Based on multivariate adjustment, only sex (OR = 1.61, 95% 1.13-2.28) and age 1.03, 1.01-1.04) emerged as significant risk factors. This intermediate prevalence urges further investigations Seroprevalence de l'hepatite a Navahand (Republique islamique d'Iran) : etude en population generale RESUME Une enquete communautaire d'une duree 2 mois ete conduite fevrier et mars afin determiner la l'infection par le (VHE) Republique d'Iran. Dans chacune des zones urbaines que compte Navahand, habitants âges ans plus ont recrutes echantillonnage aleatoire systematique, soit un total 1824 participants. Le test ELISA utilise pour detection anticorps anti-VHE type IgG. La globale du VHE etait 9,3 % (IC 95 8,2-10,9 %). Apres ajustement multivarie, seuls sexe 1,61 ; IC 1,13-2,28) l'âge 1,03 1,01-1,04) se sont signales comme facteurs risque significatifs. Cette intermediaire appelle une poussee sur
参考文章(20)
JAMES L. SMITH, A review of hepatitis E virus. Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 64, pp. 572- 586 ,(2001) , 10.4315/0362-028X-64.4.572
Kemal Akin, Ismail Balik, Ismail Doğaroğlu, Serhat Birengel, Salih Cesur, Hepatitis A and hepatitis E seroprevalence in adults in the Ankara area Mikrobiyoloji Bulteni. ,vol. 36, pp. 79- 83 ,(2002)
Can Polat Eyigün, Alaaddin Pahsa, Ismail Yaşar Avci, Dilek Olcay, Ahmet Bülent Beşirbellioğlu, Şükrü Volkan Özgüven, Selma Yegane Tosun, Anti-Hev Antibody Prevalence in Three Distinct Regions of Turkey and its Relationship with Age, Gender, Education and Abortions Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. ,vol. 33, pp. 33- 38 ,(2003)
M. S. Balayan, Epidemiology of hepatitis E virus infection. Journal of Viral Hepatitis. ,vol. 4, pp. 155- 165 ,(1997) , 10.1046/J.1365-2893.1997.00145.X
D. A. Paul, M. F. Knigge, A. Ritter, R. Gutierrez, T. Pilot-Matias, K. H. Chau, G. J. Dawson, Determination of Hepatitis E Virus Seroprevalence by Using Recombinant Fusion Proteins and Synthetic Peptides The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 169, pp. 801- 806 ,(1994) , 10.1093/INFDIS/169.4.801
Harald C Worm, Wim H.M van der Poel, Gerald Brandstätter, Hepatitis E: an overview. Microbes and Infection. ,vol. 4, pp. 657- 666 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1286-4579(02)01584-8
George J. Dawson, Kurt H. Chau, Carlos M. Cabal, Patrice O. Yarbough, Gregory R. Reyes, Isa K. Mushahwar, Solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for hepatitis E virus IgG and IgM antibodies utilizing recombinant antigens and synthetic peptides. Journal of Virological Methods. ,vol. 38, pp. 175- 186 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0166-0934(92)90180-L
A. R. Zanetti, G. J. Dawson, Hepatitis type E in Italy : a seroepidemiological survey Journal of Medical Virology. ,vol. 42, pp. 318- 320 ,(1994) , 10.1002/JMV.1890420321
J. P. Burans, T. Sharp, M. Wallace, C. Longer, S. Thornton, R. Batchelor, V. Clemens, K. C. Hyams, Threat of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Somalia During Operation Restore Hope Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 18, pp. 100- 102 ,(1994) , 10.1093/CLINIDS/18.1.100
Rakesh Aggarwal, Krzysztof Krawczynski, Hepatitis E: an overview and recent advances in clinical and laboratory research. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ,vol. 15, pp. 9- 20 ,(2000) , 10.1046/J.1440-1746.2000.02006.X