Analysis of genetic stability of in vitro propagated potato microtubers using DNA markers

作者: Jagesh K. Tiwari , Poonam Chandel , Shruti Gupta , Jai Gopal , B. P. Singh

DOI: 10.1007/S12298-013-0190-6

关键词:

摘要: The genetic stability of in vitro propagated potato microtubers was assessed using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR), (SSR) and fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. Microtubers were developed through from microplants standardized protocols. conserved for 1 year under three different culture media consequently regenerated the analyses. During study, a total 38 (10 RAPD, 11 ISSR, 12 SSR 5 AFLP) primers produced 407 (58 56 96 197 clear, distinct reproducible amplicons. Cluster analysis revealed 100 % similarity among mother plant its derivatives within clusters by SSR, ISSR RAPD analyses, whereas AFLP 85 to similarity. Dendrogram based on Jaccard’s coefficient classified genotypes into five (I–V), each cluster consisting derivatives. Principal component (PCA) also plotted together. Based our results, it is concluded that best method followed detect microtubers. conservation medium (T2) safe produce true-to-type plans.

参考文章(40)
A. M. Vázquez, R. Linacero, Stress and Somaclonal Variation Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 45- 64 ,(2010) , 10.1007/978-3-642-04670-4_3
C.E. McGregor, C.A. Lambert, M.M. Greyling, J.H. Louw, L. Warnich, A comparative assessment of DNA fingerprinting techniques (RAPD, ISSR, AFLP and SSR) in tetraploid potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) germplasm. Euphytica. ,vol. 113, pp. 135- 144 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1003925620546
M. J. M. Smulders, G. J. de Klerk, Epigenetics in plant tissue culture Plant Growth Regulation. ,vol. 63, pp. 137- 146 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S10725-010-9531-4
Bimal Kumar Ghimire, Chang Yeon Yu, Ill-Min Chung, Direct shoot organogenesis and assessment of genetic stability in regenerants of Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC). ,vol. 108, pp. 455- 464 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S11240-011-0057-X
M. Martins, D. Sarmento, M. M. Oliveira, Genetic stability of micropropagated almond plantlets, as assessed by RAPD and ISSR markers Plant Cell Reports. ,vol. 23, pp. 492- 496 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S00299-004-0870-3
A. R. Leva, R. Petruccelli, Monitoring of cultivar identity in micropropagated olive plants using RAPD and ISR markers Biologia Plantarum. ,vol. 56, pp. 373- 376 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S10535-012-0102-6
Jagesh K. Tiwari, Poonam, D. Sarkar, SK. Pandey, Jai Gopal, S. Raj Kumar, Molecular and morphological characterization of somatic hybrids between Solanum tuberosum L. and S. etuberosum Lindl. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture. ,vol. 103, pp. 175- 187 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S11240-010-9765-X