Why is it so hard to say sorry? evolution of apology with commitments in the iterated Prisoner's Dilemma

作者: The Anh Han , Luís Moniz Pereira , Francisco C Santos , Tom Lenaerts

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: … , apology works only if it is sincere, ie costly enough. Most interestingly, our model predicts that individuals tend to use much costlier apology in … : "commitments bring about sincerity'. …

参考文章(34)
Kyoko Okamoto, Shuichi Matsumura, The evolution of punishment and apology: An iterated prisoner's dilemma model Evolutionary Ecology. ,vol. 14, pp. 703- 720 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1011612522206
Karl Sigmund, The Calculus of Selfishness ,(2016)
Michihiro Kandori, George J. Mailath, Rafael Rob, Learning, Mutation, and Long Run Equilibria in Games Econometrica. ,vol. 61, pp. 29- 56 ,(1993) , 10.2307/2951777
Martin A. Nowak, Karl Sigmund, Tit for tat in heterogeneous populations Nature. ,vol. 355, pp. 250- 253 ,(1992) , 10.1038/355250A0
Henk de Vos, Rita Smaniotto, Donald A. Elsas, Reciprocal altruism under conditions of partner selection Rationality and Society. ,vol. 13, pp. 139- 183 ,(2001) , 10.1177/104346301013002001
Jeng-Yi Tzeng, Toward a more civilized design: studying the effects of computers that apologize International Journal of Human-computer Studies \/ International Journal of Man-machine Studies. ,vol. 61, pp. 319- 345 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.IJHCS.2004.01.002
Han The Anh, Luís Moniz Pereira, Francisco C Santos, Intention recognition promotes the emergence of cooperation Adaptive Behavior. ,vol. 19, pp. 264- 279 ,(2011) , 10.1177/1059712311410896
Michael Winikoff, Implementing commitment-based interactions adaptive agents and multi-agents systems. pp. 128- ,(2007) , 10.1145/1329125.1329283
Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Esuka Watanabe, Do sincere apologies need to be costly? Test of a costly signaling model of apology Evolution and Human Behavior. ,vol. 30, pp. 114- 123 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.EVOLHUMBEHAV.2008.09.004