Thermodynamic Modeling of Trace Metal Speciation in the Black Sea

作者: William M. Landing , Brent L. Lewis

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2608-3_8

关键词:

摘要: The solution speciation and saturation state for dissolved Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb in the Black Sea were modeled using a modified version of MINEQL equilibrium modeling program. calculations included effects major cations anions, pH, sulfide, phosphate, carbonate, ammonia. potential organic complexation assessed two model ligands; nitrilotriacetic acid cysteine. results these compared to trace metal measured unique ion-exchange chromatography column sequence designed separate colloidal species, “inert” anionic complexes, “free” cations. possible role Fe-sulfide precipitation scavenging other metals is also addressed.

参考文章(26)
James I. Drever, The geochemistry of natural waters ,(1982)
M.A.A. Schoonen, H.L. Barnes, An approximation of the second dissociation constant for H2S Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 52, pp. 649- 654 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0016-7037(88)90326-2
William M Landing, Stig Westerlund, The solution chemistry of iron(II) in Framvaren Fjord Marine Chemistry. ,vol. 23, pp. 329- 343 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0304-4203(88)90102-8
Lucinda Jacobs, Steven Emerson, Jens Skei, Partitioning and transport of metals across the O2H2S interface in a permanently anoxic basin: Framvaren Fjord, Norway☆ Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 49, pp. 1433- 1444 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0016-7037(85)90293-5
Daniel H. Stuermer, George R. Harvey, The isolation of humic substances and alcohol-soluble organic matter from seawater Deep Sea Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 303- 309 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0146-6291(77)80010-6
D.R Turner, M Whitfield, A.G Dickson, The equilibrium speciation of dissolved components in freshwater and sea water at 25°C and 1 atm pressure Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 45, pp. 855- 881 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0016-7037(81)90115-0
George W. Luther, Thomas M. Church, David Powell, Sulfur speciation and sulfide oxidation in the water column of the Black Sea Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. ,vol. 38, ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0198-0149(10)80027-5
Catherine Goyet, Alvin L. Bradshaw, Peter G. Brewer, The carbonate system in the Black Sea Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. ,vol. 38, ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0198-0149(10)80023-8