Four-dimensional dielectric property image obtained from electron spectroscopic imaging series.

作者: S.-C. Lo

DOI: 10.1093/JMICRO/50.6.497

关键词:

摘要: We have demonstrated a new quantitative method to characterize two- dimensional distributions of energy-dependent dielectric function mate- rials from low loss electron spectroscopic image (ESI) series. Two problems associated with extracted image-spectrum the low-loss series, under-sampling and energy resolution, were overcome by using fast Fourier transformation (FFT) interpolation maximum entropy decon- volution method. In this study, Black Diamond TM / Si 3 N 4 SiO 2 Si-substrate layer designed for copper metallization was used as sample. show that reconstructed (FFT interpolated deconvoluted) obtained ESI series images can be quantified same accuracy conventional energy-loss spectroscopy spectra. Since analysis is sensi- tive local thickness specimen Kramers-Kronig analysis, we also developed quantitatively determine constant low-k materials. determined extrapolated materi- als known constants. Using formula, die- lectric map deduced two-dimensional single scattering spectra providing information thickness. proposed four-dimensional data presentation revealing uniformity dependent property. The our methods depends on determination quality

参考文章(31)
R. Wilczek, S. Drapatz, A high accuracy algorithm for maximum entropy image restoration in the case of small data sets Astronomy and Astrophysics. ,vol. 142, pp. 9- 12 ,(1985)
L. Reimer, Energy-Filtering Transmission Electron Microscopy Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics. ,vol. 81, pp. 43- 126 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0065-2539(08)60863-X
T. J. Cornwell, K. F. Evans, A simple maximum entropy deconvolution algorithm Astronomy and Astrophysics. ,vol. 143, pp. 77- 83 ,(1985)
F.-R. Chen, J. J. Kai, L. Chang, J. Y. Wang, W. J. Chen, Improvement of resolution by maximum entropy linear image restoration for NiSi2/Si interface Journal of Electron Microscopy. ,vol. 48, pp. 827- 836 ,(1999) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.JMICRO.A023754
O. L. KRIVANEK, M. K. KUNDMANN, K. KIMOTO, Spatial resolution in EFTEM elemental maps Journal of Microscopy. ,vol. 180, pp. 277- 287 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1365-2818.1995.TB03686.X
J Mayer, U Eigenthaler, J.M Plitzko, F Dettenwanger, Quantitative analysis of electron spectroscopic imaging series Micron. ,vol. 28, pp. 361- 370 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0968-4328(97)00037-1
J.A. Hunt, D.B. Williams, Electron energy-loss spectrum-imaging Ultramicroscopy. ,vol. 38, pp. 47- 73 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0304-3991(91)90108-I