Near Zero Sub-threshold Swing Nano-Electro-Mechanical Field Effect Transistor with Suspended Ge/Si Core/Shell Nanowire Channel

作者: Ji Hun Kim

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: The static power consumption became one of the key limiting factors on shrinkage feature size VLSI circuit using CMOS technology. One major reason high is off-state sub-threshold leakage current transistor. At room temperature, possible steepest swing (SS) for turning off transistor, limited to 60 mV/decade due a constant fundamental thermal dynamical limit (kBT/q) that not scalable with reduced dimension. This limitation inherent because its governed by thermally activated diffusive over potential gate-controlled barrier. Completely different switching mechanism such as mechanical degree freedom necessary break SS limit. Previous studies nano-electro-mechanical-system (NEMS) have shown suspended-gate MOSFET (SG-MOSFET) logical switch, while we previously proposed suspended nanowire (NW) channel FET (NEMFET) low pull-in voltage(Vpi) and Ion/Ioff ratio flexibility nanowires. Here report first demonstration NEMFET device Ge/Si core/shell channel. local metal gate air gap thickness defined supporting source/drain electrodes. DC transfer characteristics multiple demonstrates close-to-zero (<6mV) at temperature slope only measurement equipment resolution. Furthermore, employed electrostatic actuation study AC response Using signal mixer characterized resonant frequency speed be 125.9 MHz

参考文章(64)
A. Majumdar, Thermoelectricity in Semiconductor Nanostructures Science. ,vol. 303, pp. 777- 778 ,(2004) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1093164
K. Gopalakrishnan, P.B. Griffin, J.D. Plummer, I-MOS: a novel semiconductor device with a subthreshold slope lower than kT/q international electron devices meeting. pp. 289- 292 ,(2002) , 10.1109/IEDM.2002.1175835
Mark Lundstrom, Fundamentals of carrier transport ,(1990)
Tak H. Ning, Yuan Taur, Fundamentals of Modern VLSI Devices ,(2004)
W. Lu, J. Xiang, B. P. Timko, Y. Wu, C. M. Lieber, One-dimensional hole gas in germanium/silicon nanowire heterostructures Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 102, pp. 10046- 10051 ,(2005) , 10.1073/PNAS.0504581102
Weon Wi Jang, Jeong Oen Lee, Jun-Bo Yoon, Min-Sang Kim, Ji-Myoung Lee, Sung-Min Kim, Keun-Hwi Cho, Dong-Won Kim, Donggun Park, Won-Seong Lee, None, Fabrication and characterization of a nanoelectromechanical switch with 15-nm-thick suspension air gap Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 92, pp. 103110- ,(2008) , 10.1063/1.2892659
Andrew B. Greytak, Lincoln J. Lauhon, Mark S. Gudiksen, Charles M. Lieber, Growth and transport properties of complementary germanium nanowire field-effect transistors Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 84, pp. 4176- 4178 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1755846
Shixiong Zhang, Francisco J. Lopez, Jerome K. Hyun, Lincoln J. Lauhon, Direct detection of hole gas in Ge-Si core-shell nanowires by enhanced Raman scattering. Nano Letters. ,vol. 10, pp. 4483- 4487 ,(2010) , 10.1021/NL102316B
H Sadeghian, CK Yang, JFL Goosen, E Van Der Drift, A Bossche, PJ French, F Van Keulen, None, Characterizing size-dependent effective elastic modulus of silicon nanocantilevers using electrostatic pull-in instability Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 94, pp. 221903- ,(2009) , 10.1063/1.3148774
C. Jacoboni, F. Nava, C. Canali, G. Ottaviani, Electron' drift velocity and diffusivity in germanium Physical Review B. ,vol. 24, pp. 1014- 1026 ,(1981) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.24.1014