Molecular dynamics study of nanosilver particles for low-temperature lead-free interconnect applications
作者： Hai Dong , Kyoung-Sik Moon , C. P. Wong
DOI: 10.1007/S11664-005-0178-2
关键词:
摘要: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was conducted to investigate the coalescence of Ag nanoparticles and their deposition on a gold substrate at various temperatures from 400 K 1,000 using embedded atom method (EAM). Density distribution function, x-z plane projection, spreading index, index were analyzed gain more insight into sintering diffusion process. Simulation results showed that Au atoms can diffuse each other significantly temperature reform lattice structure after is cooled back K. data also demonstrated even low K, silver spheres be collapsed deposited substrate. Yet higher helpful in enhancing degree collapsing deposition.
springer.com
harvard.edu
sci-hub.se 参考文章(25)
Howard Reiss, Irwin B Wilson, The effect of surface on melting point. Journal of Colloid Science. ,vol. 3, pp. 551- 561 ,(1948) , 10.1016/S0095-8522(48)90048-8
A.O. OGUNJIMI, O. BOYLE, D.C. WHALLEY, D.J. WILLIAMS, A review of the impact of conductive adhesive technology on interconnection Journal of Electronics Manufacturing. ,vol. 02, pp. 109- 118 ,(1992) , 10.1142/S0960313192000145
G. R. Ruschau, S. Yoshikawa, R. E. Newnham, Resistivities of conductive composites Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 72, pp. 953- 959 ,(1992) , 10.1063/1.352350
R. Ge, P.C. Clapp, J.A. Rifkin, Molecular dynamics of a molten Cu droplet spreading on a cold Cu substrate Surface Science. ,vol. 426, ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00332-5
Steven J. Plimpton, Bruce A. Hendrickson, Parallel Molecular Dynamics With the Embedded Atom Method MRS Proceedings. ,vol. 291, ,(1992) , 10.1557/PROC-291-37
K. M. Unruh, T. E. Huber, C. A. Huber, Melting and freezing behavior of indium metal in porous glasses Physical Review B. ,vol. 48, pp. 9021- 9027 ,(1993) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.48.9021
Isolde Dietrich, Messung des Widerstandes dünner isolierender Schichten zwischen Goldkontakten im Bereich des Tunneleffektes European Physical Journal. ,vol. 132, pp. 231- 238 ,(1952) , 10.1007/BF01333314
Laurent J. Lewis, Pablo Jensen, Jean-Louis Barrat, Melting, freezing, and coalescence of gold nanoclusters Physical Review B. ,vol. 56, pp. 2248- 2257 ,(1997) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.56.2248
P.G. Harris, Conductive Adhesives: A Critical Review of Progress to Date Soldering & Surface Mount Technology. ,vol. 7, pp. 19- 26 ,(1995) , 10.1108/EB037894
Murray S. Daw, M. I. Baskes, Embedded-atom method: Derivation and application to impurities, surfaces, and other defects in metals Physical Review B. ,vol. 29, pp. 6443- 6453 ,(1984) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.29.6443