PRP19 transforms into a sensor of RPA-ssDNA after DNA damage and drives ATR activation via a ubiquitin-mediated circuitry.

作者: Alexandre Maréchal , Ju-Mei Li , Xiao Ye Ji , Ching-Shyi Wu , Stephanie A. Yazinski

DOI: 10.1016/J.MOLCEL.2013.11.002

关键词:

摘要: PRP19 is a ubiquitin ligase involved in pre-mRNA splicing and the DNA damage response (DDR). Although role for well characterized, its DDR remains elusive. Through proteomic screen proteins that interact with RPA-coated single-stranded (RPA-ssDNA), we identified as sensor of damage. directly binds RPA localizes to sites via RPA, promoting ubiquitylation DNA-damage-induced manner. facilitates accumulation ATRIP, regulatory partner ataxia telangiectasia mutated Rad3-related (ATR) kinase, at sites. Depletion compromised phosphorylation ATR substrates, recovery stalled replication forks, progression forks on damaged DNA. Importantly, mutants cannot bind or function an E3 failed support response, revealing drives activation by acting RPA-ssDNA-sensing during DDR.

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