Morphologic correlations with fluorophotometric data from monkey eyes with anterior uveitis.

作者: R D Kamm , T F Freddo , S P Bartels , M F Barsotti

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Acute anterior uveitis was induced in monkeys by unilateral intravitreal injection of 1.0 ng Escherichia coli endotoxin. Twenty-four hours later, each animal received an intravenous 250 mg/kg body weight fluoresceinated horseradish peroxidase (F-HRP), and fluorophotometric measurements were taken for 90 min. The animals killed, both eyes processed HRP demonstration. In the chamber aqueous humor normal control eyes, F-HRP concentrations less than 0.002 mg/ml at concentration elevated consistently endotoxin-injected eyes; however, magnitude effect varied. By fluorophotometry, inflamed fell into two distinct groups. At min, most had 0.014-0.06 mg/ml, although others 0.39 mg/ml. latter group, appreciably shorter latency observed between time tracer its detection chamber. Aqueous protein concentrations, highest F-HRP-permeable followed more a continuum their distribution identified clearly subpopulations seen fluorophotometry. Normal no leakage across either ciliary epithelial or iris vascular endothelial barriers. All epithelium, but subpopulation with latencies higher fluorophotometry also leakage. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 33:1642-1649, 1992

参考文章(23)
Jose G. Cunha-Vaz, Ran C. Zeimer, Mark E. Johnson, Studies on the technique of vitreous fluorophotometry Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 22, pp. 668- 674 ,(1982)
Giuseppina Raviola, Effects of paracentesis on the blood-aqueous barrier: an electron microscope study on Macaca mulatta using horseradish peroxidase as a tracer. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 13, pp. 828- 858 ,(1974)
Mariko Okada, Kohkichi Shimada, The continuous and quantitative observation of permeability changes of the blood-aqueous barrier in allergic inflammation of the eye. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 169- 175 ,(1980)
D E Gaasterland, H M MacLellan, J E Pederson, Accuracy of aqueous humor flow determination by fluorophotometry. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 17, pp. 190- 195 ,(1978)
R D Kamm, T F Freddo, S P Bartels, M F Barsotti, The source of proteins in the aqueous humor of the normal rabbit. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 31, pp. 125- 137 ,(1990)
R W Bellhorn, Permeability of blood-ocular barriers of neonatal and adult cats to fluorescein-labeled dextrans of selected molecular sizes. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 21, pp. 282- 290 ,(1981)
J W McLaren, R F Brubaker, Measurement of fluorescein and fluorescein monoglucuronide in the living human eye. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 27, pp. 966- 974 ,(1986)
R D Kamm, S P Bartels, M F Barsotti, T F Freddo, The source of protein in the aqueous humor of the normal monkey eye. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 33, pp. 581- 595 ,(1992)
R D Kamm, S P Bartels, M F Barsotti, T F Freddo, Background-protein effects on fluorophotometric data. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 31, pp. 2046- 2050 ,(1990)
H Shimizu, Y Tsurimaki, T Tsuru, M Sawa, New quantitative method to determine protein concentration and cell number in aqueous in vivo. Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 32, pp. 132- 142 ,(1988)