Removal of Fc Glycans from [89Zr]Zr-DFO-Anti-CD8 Prevents Peripheral Depletion of CD8+ T Cells.

作者: Jordan M. White , Outi M. Keinänen , Brendon E. Cook , Brian M. Zeglis , Heather M. Gibson

DOI: 10.1021/ACS.MOLPHARMACEUT.0C00270

关键词:

摘要: The N-linked biantennary glycans on the heavy chain of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies (mAbs) are instrumental in recognition Fc region by Fc-gamma receptors (FcγR). In case full-length mAb-based imaging tracers targeting immune cell populations, these Fc:FcγR interactions can potentially deplete effector cells responsible for tumor clearance. To bypass this problem, we hypothesize that enzymatic removal will disrupt and spare tracer-targeted from depletion during immunopositron emission tomography (immunoPET) imaging. Herein, compared vitro vivo properties 89Zr-radiolabeled CD8-specific murine mAb (anti-CD8wt, clone 2.43), a well-known depleting mAb, its deglycosylated counterpart (anti-CD8degly). Deglycosylation was achieved via treatment with peptide: N-glycosidase F (PNGaseF). Both anti-CD8wt anti-CD8degly mAbs were conjugated to p-SCN-Bn-desferrioxamine (DFO) labeled 89Zr. Bindings both DFO-conjugated FcγR CD8+ splenocytes compared. distribution studies conducted examine specificity pharmacokinetics radioimmunoconjugates tumor-naive CT26 colorectal tumor-bearing mice. Ex analysis T population spleens tumors obtained postimaging measured flow cytometry qRT-PCR. confirmed SDS-PAGE. A reduction interaction exhibited DFO-anti-CD8degly, while binding CD8 remained unchanged. Tissue showed similar [89Zr]Zr-DFO-anti-CD8degly wt radioimmunoconjugate. blocking further demonstrated retained radiotracer CD8. From studies, no difference accumulation observed between radiotracers. Results mice administered DFO-anti-CD8wt, whereas an increase shown DFO-anti-CD8degly. No statistically significant infiltrating cohorts probes when control unmodulated mRNA levels excised increased transcripts antigen imaged [89Zr]Zr-DFO-anti-CD8wt. conclusion, offers straightforward approach develop full length antibody-based specifically detecting molecules consequential their target peripheral tissues.

参考文章(38)
Ganesh P. Subedi, Adam W. Barb, The Structural Role of Antibody N-Glycosylation in Receptor Interactions Structure. ,vol. 23, pp. 1573- 1583 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.STR.2015.06.015
Mads Hald Andersen, David Schrama, Per thor Straten, Jürgen C. Becker, Cytotoxic T Cells Journal of Investigative Dermatology. ,vol. 126, pp. 32- 41 ,(2006) , 10.1038/SJ.JID.5700001
R. Tavare, M. N. McCracken, K. A. Zettlitz, S. M. Knowles, F. B. Salazar, T. Olafsen, O. N. Witte, A. M. Wu, Engineered antibody fragments for immuno-PET imaging of endogenous CD8+ T cells in vivo Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 111, pp. 1108- 1113 ,(2014) , 10.1073/PNAS.1316922111
Jinghua Lu, Jonathan Chu, Zhongcheng Zou, Nels B. Hamacher, Mark W. Rixon, Peter D. Sun, Structure of FcγRI in complex with Fc reveals the importance of glycan recognition for high-affinity IgG binding. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 112, pp. 833- 838 ,(2015) , 10.1073/PNAS.1418812112
N.H. Kim, V. Nadithe, M. Elsayed, O.M. Merkel, Tracking and treating activated T cells. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology. ,vol. 23, pp. 17- 21 ,(2013) , 10.1016/S1773-2247(13)50002-5
S X Qin, S Cobbold, R Benjamin, H Waldmann, Induction of classical transplantation tolerance in the adult. Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 169, pp. 779- 794 ,(1989) , 10.1084/JEM.169.3.779
Mohamad Labib Salem, Mohammad Sohrab Hossain, In vivo acute depletion of CD8(+) T cells before murine cytomegalovirus infection upregulated innate antiviral activity of natural killer cells. International Journal of Immunopharmacology. ,vol. 22, pp. 707- 718 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0192-0561(00)00033-3
Riad Abès, Jean-Luc Teillaud, Impact of Glycosylation on Effector Functions of Therapeutic IgG Pharmaceuticals, policy and law. ,vol. 3, pp. 146- 157 ,(2010) , 10.3390/PH3010146
M. Jack Borrok, Sang Taek Jung, Tae Hyun Kang, Arthur F. Monzingo, George Georgiou, Revisiting the role of glycosylation in the structure of human IgG Fc ACS Chemical Biology. ,vol. 7, pp. 1596- 1602 ,(2012) , 10.1021/CB300130K