The effect of intestinal esterase inhibition on the in vivo absorption and toxicity of di-N-butyl phthalate

作者: R.D. White , D.L. Earnest , D.E. Carter

DOI: 10.1016/0278-6915(83)90276-4

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Inhibition of intestinal mucosal esterases by S , -tributylphosphorotrithioate (DEF) did not alter the gastro-intestinal absorption di- n -butyl phthalate (DBP) in rat. After intragastric administration [ 14 C]DBP to control and esterase-inhibited animals, disappearance C from small intestine levels blood were significantly different two groups over first 4 hr. Peak occurred 2 hr after dosing both rats. The circulating C]butyl diester form accounted for less than 5% total at hr, regardless esterase activity. remaining was associated with mono- or more polar metabolites. These data suggest an important role pancreatic esterases, which may be protected DEF-mediated inhibition dtorage zymogen granules, metabolism DBP.

参考文章(10)
R.D. White, D.E. Carter, D. Earnest, J. Mueller, Absorption and metabolism of three phthalate diesters by the rat small intestine Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. ,vol. 18, pp. 383- 386 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0015-6264(80)90194-7
Phillip W. Albro, Barbara J. Corbett, Ann D. Latimer, Purification and partial characterization of nonspecific lipase from rat pancreas Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism. ,vol. 424, pp. 351- 365 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0005-2760(76)90025-4
I.R. Rowland, R.C. Cottrell, J.C. Phillips, Hydrolysis of phthalate esters by the gastro-intestinal contents of the rat. Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. ,vol. 15, pp. 17- 21 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0015-6264(77)80257-5
D L Stalling, J W Hogan, J L Johnson, Phthalate ester residues--their metabolism and analysis in fish. Environmental Health Perspectives. ,vol. 3, pp. 159- 173 ,(1973) , 10.1289/EHP.7303159
Brian G. Lake, John C. Phillips, John C. Linnell, Sharat D. Gangolli, The in vitro hydrolysis of some phthalate diesters by hepatic and intestinal preparations from various species Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. ,vol. 39, pp. 239- 248 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0041-008X(77)90157-0
L. C. Miller, M. L. Tainter, Estimation of the ED50 and Its Error by Means of Logarithmic-Probit Graph Paper.∗: Experimental Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 57, pp. 261- 264 ,(1944) , 10.3181/00379727-57-14776
R A Hites, Phthalates in the Charles and the Merrimack rivers. Environmental Health Perspectives. ,vol. 3, pp. 17- 21 ,(1973) , 10.1289/EHP.730317
C. S. GIAM, H. S. CHAN, G. S. NEFF, E. L. ATLAS, Phthalate ester plasticizers: a new class of marine pollutant Science. ,vol. 199, pp. 419- 421 ,(1978) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.199.4327.419-A
C. Giam, H. Chan, G. Neff, E. Atlas, Phthalate ester plasticizers: a new class of marine pollutant Science. ,vol. 199, pp. 419- 421 ,(1978) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.413194