Fecundity and oviposition of Eucelatoria bryani, a gregarious parasitoid of Helicoverpa zea and Heliothis virescens

作者: Stuart R. Reitz , Peter H. Adler

DOI: 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1995.TB01924.X

关键词:

摘要: We examined longevity, fecundity, and oviposition strategies of Eucelatoria bryani Sabrosky (Diptera: Tachinidae), a gregarious endoparasitoid Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) Heliothis virescens (E) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Longevity adult female E. was not related to body size. In contrast larger females had greater potential fecundity than smaller females, as determined by the number embryonated eggs present in common oviduct. However, parasitoid size did affect primary clutch (number deposited host). Because embryos located ovisac were those elsewhere oviduct, maximum may be physiologically limited fully mature has available at one time. adjusted response host size, for both H. virescens. This adjustment appears adaptive because overexploit hosts depositing more larvae could support. Adult emergence Although weight positively influenced progeny weight, increases with counterbalanced

参考文章(17)
W. R. Martin, Donald A. Nordlund, William C. Nettles, Influence of host developmental state on host suitability and reproductive biology of the parasitoid Eucelatoria bryani Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 50, pp. 141- 147 ,(1989) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1989.TB02383.X
E. L. Charnov, R. L. Los-den Hartogh, W. T. Jones, J. van den Assem, Sex ratio evolution in a variable environment Nature. ,vol. 289, pp. 27- 33 ,(1981) , 10.1038/289027A0
J. Pavlík, The size of the female and quality assessment of mass-reared Trichogramma spp Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 66, pp. 171- 177 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1993.TB00705.X
A. Bratti, W. C. Nettles, In vitro rearing of Eucelatoria bryani: improvements and evaluation of factors affecting efficiency Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 63, pp. 213- 219 ,(1992) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1992.TB01576.X
E. G. KING, L. R. MILES, D. F. MARTIN, SOME EFFECTS OF SUPERPARASITISM BY LIXOPHAGA DIATRAEAE OF SUGARCANE BORER LARVAE IN THE LABORATORY Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 20, pp. 261- 269 ,(1976) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1976.TB02642.X
Baorong Bai, Robert F. Luck, Lisa Forster, Beth Stephens, J. A. M. Janssen, The effect of host size on quality attributes of the egg parasitoid, Trichogramma pretiosum Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 64, pp. 37- 48 ,(1992) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1992.TB01592.X