Lipidomic analysis of immune activation in equine leptospirosis and Leptospira-vaccinated horses

作者: Paul L. Wood , Margaret Steinman , Erdal Erol , Craig Carter , Undine Christmann

DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0193424

关键词:

摘要: Currently available diagnostic assays for leptospirosis cannot differentiate vaccine from infection serum antibody. Several leptospiral proteins that are upregulated during have been described, but their utility as a marker is still unclear. In this study, we undertook lipidomics approach to determine if there any differences in the lipid profiles of horses naturally infected with pathogenic Leptospira spp. and vaccinated against commercially bacterin. Utilizing high-resolution mass spectrometry analytical platform, demonstrate cyclic phosphatidic acids, diacylglycerols, hydroperoxide oxidation products choline plasmalogens elevated well horses. Other lipids interest were triacylglycerols only sphingomyelins increased This first report looking at equine lipidome vaccination.

参考文章(50)
Paul L. Wood, Roles of CNS Macrophages in Neurodegeneration Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. pp. 1- 59 ,(1998) , 10.1007/978-1-59259-473-3_1
I. Losito, L. Facchini, S. Diomede, E. Conte, F.M. Megli, T.R.I. Cataldi, F. Palmisano, Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry of a complex mixture of native and oxidized phospholipids. Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 1422, pp. 194- 205 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CHROMA.2015.10.023
John R. Cole, Catherine R. Sulzer, Alfred R. Pursell, Improved Microtechnique for the Leptospiral Microscopic Agglutination Test1 Applied Microbiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 976- 980 ,(1973) , 10.1128/AM.25.6.976-980.1973
Y FUJIWARA, Cyclic phosphatidic acid — A unique bioactive phospholipid Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 1781, pp. 519- 524 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.BBALIP.2008.05.002
Irene F Gazi, Fotini A Apostolou, Evangelos N Liberopoulos, Theodosios D Filippatos, Constantinos C Tellis, Moses S Elisaf, Alexandros D Tselepis, None, Leptospirosis is Associated with Markedly Increased Triglycerides and Small Dense Low-Density Lipoprotein and Decreased High-Density Lipoprotein Lipids. ,vol. 46, pp. 953- 960 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S11745-011-3580-Y
Tamotsu Tsukahara, PPARγ Networks in Cell Signaling: Update and Impact of Cyclic Phosphatidic Acid Journal of Lipids. ,vol. 2013, pp. 246597- 246597 ,(2013) , 10.1155/2013/246597
Paul L Wood, Lipidomics of Alzheimer's disease: current status Alzheimer's Research & Therapy. ,vol. 4, pp. 5- 5 ,(2012) , 10.1186/ALZRT103
Ashutosh Verma, Brian Stevenson, Ben Adler, Leptospirosis in horses. Veterinary Microbiology. ,vol. 167, pp. 61- 66 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.VETMIC.2013.04.012
Evangelos N. Liberopoulos, Fotini Apostolou, Irene F. Gazi, Christina Kostara, Eleni T. Bairaktari, Alexandros D. Tselepis, Moses Elisaf, Visceral leishmaniasis is associated with marked changes in serum lipid profile. European Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 44, pp. 719- 727 ,(2014) , 10.1111/ECI.12288
Shinji Yamamoto, Mari Gotoh, Yuuki Kawamura, Kota Yamashina, Sosuke Yagishita, Takeo Awaji, Motomu Tanaka, Kei Maruyama, Kimiko Murakami-Murofushi, Keisuke Yoshikawa, Cyclic phosphatidic acid treatment suppress cuprizone-induced demyelination and motor dysfunction in mice European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 741, pp. 17- 24 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.EJPHAR.2014.07.040