Parameters affecting reproducibility in capillary electrophoresis.

作者: James P. Schaeper , Michael J. Sepaniak

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(20000401)21:7<1421::AID-ELPS1421>3.0.CO;2-7

关键词:

摘要: It is well known that poor quantitative reproducibility substantially limits the practical implementation of capillary electrophoresis (CE) separations in chemical analysis. The principal sources variance observed peak areas are irreproducible flow rate, which influences on-column detector response, and inconsistent injection volume or amount. An overview studies by researchers to address issue will be presented. In addition, current efforts our laboratory assess for dansylated amino acids using an automated CE system presented related when appropriate body existing knowledge on this important topic. A comparison different methods (hydrostatic vs. electrokinetic) approaches (e.g., high low pressure), effect random changes electroosmotic (EOF) due air bubbles capillary, choice certain integration parameters terms area Under optimum conditions relative standard deviation (RSD) values raw typically 2.0%. With nonoptimum with capillary), RSD can degrade. However, normalizing retention times, internal standards, electrophoretic produces a range 1.4-2.3%.

参考文章(49)
Eric W. Tsai, Manohar M. Singh, Hannah H. Lu, Dominic P. Ip, Marvin A. Brooks, Application of capillary electrophoresis to pharmaceutical analysis Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 626, pp. 245- 250 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0021-9673(92)85416-Q
H. Wätzig, C. Dette, Precise quantitative capillary electrophoresis: Methodological and instrumental aspects Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 636, pp. 31- 38 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0021-9673(93)80053-B
L.Liliana Garcia, Z.K. Shihabi, Sample matrix effects in capillary electrophoresis: I. Basic considerations Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 652, pp. 465- 469 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0021-9673(93)83267-V
Robert Weinberger, Practical capillary electrophoresis ,(1993)
K.D. Altria, R.C. Harden, M. Hart, J. Hevizi, P.A. Hailey, J.V. Makwana, M.J. Portsmouth, Inter-company cross-validation exercise on capillary electrophoresis: I. Chiral analysis of clenbuterol Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 641, pp. 147- 153 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0021-9673(93)83468-8
Thomas T. Lee, Edward S. Yeung, Facilitating data transfer and improving precision in capillary zone electrophoresis with migration indexes Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 63, pp. 2842- 2848 ,(1991) , 10.1021/AC00024A007
Bart J. Wanders, Tom A.A.M. van de Goor, Frans M. Everaerts, On-line measurement of electroosmosis in capillary electrophoresis using a conductivity cell Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 652, pp. 291- 294 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0021-9673(93)80671-T
Y. K. Zhang, N. Chen, L. Wang, The Effect of Column Temperature on the Migration Time of Peptides in Free-Solution Capillary Electrophoresis Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies. ,vol. 16, pp. 3689- 3697 ,(1993) , 10.1080/10826079308019661
Liguo Song, Qingyu Ou, Weile Yu, Guifang Xu, Effect of high concentrations of salts in samples on capillary electrophoresis of anions Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 696, pp. 307- 319 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0021-9673(94)01291-L
A. S. Cohen, A. Paulus, B. L. Karger, High-performance capillary electrophoresis using open tubes and gels Chromatographia. ,vol. 24, pp. 15- 24 ,(1987) , 10.1007/BF02688463