Transmembrane Signaling Through Phospholipase C in Human Cortical Membranes

作者: Michael A. Wallace , Enrique Claro

DOI: 10.1007/BF01474676

关键词:

摘要: Stimulation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) by carbachol, dopamine and serotonin was measured supplying exogenous [3H]phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate to membranes prepared from human cortex dissected frozen at autopsy. Subjects with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease or schizophrenia were compared age-matched controls no known neurological disorders. PLC the neurotransmitters dependent on presence GTPγS. Carbachol elicited greatest stimulations followed then dopamine. The maximal evoked a neurotransmitter similar for various categories subjects except in patients, where failed stimulate beyond activity attained carbachol. In sensitivity GTPγS significantly increased membranes, but not Parkinson's. Overall, experiments demonstrate feasibility using substrate assay study functionality phosphoinositide transmembrane signaling system brain.

参考文章(21)
Michael A. Wallace, Enrique Claro, Helen R. Carter, John N. Fain, Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C activation in brain cortical membranes Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 197, pp. 183- 190 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0076-6879(91)97144-N
C C Felder, M Blecher, P A Jose, Dopamine-1-mediated stimulation of phospholipase C activity in rat renal cortical membranes. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 264, pp. 8739- 8745 ,(1989) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)81855-5
A.J. Cross, T.J. Crow, T.J. Peters, Chapter 10 Cortical neurochemistry in Alzheimer-type dementia Progress in Brain Research. ,vol. 70, pp. 153- 169 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)64303-4
Jacques De Keyser, Rudi Dierckx, Patrick Vanderheyden, Guy Ebinger, Georges Vauquelin, D1 dopamine receptors in human putamen, frontal cortex and calf retina: differences in guanine nucleotide regulation of agonist binding and adenylate cyclase stimulation Brain Research. ,vol. 443, pp. 77- 84 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91600-9
Christopher J. Fowler, Cora O'Neill, Anita Garlind, Richard F. Cowburn, Alzheimer's disease: is there a problem beyond recognition? Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. ,vol. 11, pp. 183- 184 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0165-6147(90)90110-T
Cora O'Neill, Christopher J. Fowler, Birgitta Wiehager, Irina Alafuzoff, Bengt Winblad, Assay of a phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate phospholipase C activity in postmortem human brain. Brain Research. ,vol. 543, pp. 307- 314 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90042-T
Jacques de Keyser, Jean-Paul De Backer, Georges Vauquelin, Guy Ebinger, The effect of aging on the D1 dopamine receptors in human frontal cortex. Brain Research. ,vol. 528, pp. 308- 310 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0006-8993(90)91672-4
T. Suhara, H. Fukuda, O. Inoue, T. Itoh, K. Suzuki, T. Yamasaki, Y. Tateno, Age-related changes in human D1 dopamine receptors measured by positron emission tomography Psychopharmacology. ,vol. 103, pp. 41- 45 ,(1991) , 10.1007/BF02244071