Persistence of resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis after single course of clarithromycin.

作者: Maria Sjölund , Eva Tano , Martin J. Blaser , Dan I. Andersson , Lars Engstrand

DOI: 10.3201/EID1109.050124

关键词:

摘要: We examined how a common therapy that includes clarithromycin affects normally colonizing Staphylococcus epidermidis. Samples from the nostrils of 5 patients receiving were collected before, immediately after, 1 year and 4 years after treatment. From each patient sample, S. epidermidis strains isolated analyzed for susceptibility presence erm(C) gene. show macrolide-resistant selected during same resistant strain may persist years, in absence further antimicrobial

参考文章(28)
JAMES P. O'GARA, HILARY HUMPHREYS, Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms: importance and implications. Journal of Medical Microbiology. ,vol. 50, pp. 582- 587 ,(2001) , 10.1099/0022-1317-50-7-582
W E Kloos, T L Bannerman, Update on clinical significance of coagulase-negative staphylococci. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. ,vol. 7, pp. 117- 140 ,(1994) , 10.1128/CMR.7.1.117
Bruce R. Levin, Véronique Perrot, Nina Walker, Compensatory mutations, antibiotic resistance and the population genetics of adaptive evolution in bacteria. Genetics. ,vol. 154, pp. 985- 997 ,(2000) , 10.1093/GENETICS/154.3.985
Johanna Bjorkman, Patrik Samuelsson, Dan I. Andersson, Diarmaid Hughes, Novel ribosomal mutations affecting translational accuracy, antibiotic resistance and virulence of Salmonella typhimurium Molecular Microbiology. ,vol. 31, pp. 53- 58 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1365-2958.1999.01142.X
Virve I Enne, David M Livermore, Peter Stephens, Lucinda MC Hall, Persistence of sulphonamide resistance in Escherichia coli in the UK despite national prescribing restriction. The Lancet. ,vol. 357, pp. 1325- 1328 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04519-0
P. Kotilainen, S. Huovinen, H. Jarvinen, H. Aro, P. Huovinen, Epidemiology of the Colonization of Inpatients and Outpatients with Ciprofloxacin-Resistant Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 21, pp. 685- 687 ,(1995) , 10.1093/CLINIDS/21.3.685
Johanna Björkman, Dan I. Andersson, The cost of antibiotic resistance from a bacterial perspective Drug Resistance Updates. ,vol. 3, pp. 237- 245 ,(2000) , 10.1054/DRUP.2000.0147
Dan I Andersson, Sophie Maisnier Patin, Annika I Nilsson, Elisabeth Kugelberg, The biological cost of antibiotic resistance Current Opinion in Microbiology. ,vol. 2, pp. 489- 493 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S1369-5274(99)00005-3
B. Bjorkholm, M. Sjolund, P. G. Falk, O. G. Berg, L. Engstrand, D. I. Andersson, Mutation frequency and biological cost of antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 98, pp. 14607- 14612 ,(2001) , 10.1073/PNAS.241517298
S. Terpstra, G.T. Noordhoek, H.G.J. Voesten, B. Hendriks, J.E. Degener, Rapid emergence of resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci on the skin after antibiotic prophylaxis Journal of Hospital Infection. ,vol. 43, pp. 195- 202 ,(1999) , 10.1053/JHIN.1999.0636