作者: K. Nebendahl , J. Schaper , C. Schadebrittinger , S. Lindertheimberg , S. Pich
DOI: 10.1007/BF00794994
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摘要: Ischemic, reperfused porcine hearts were used to investigate whether the spin trap agent PBN (N-tert-butyl-alpha-phenylnitrone) attenuates postischemic cell death by scavenging of free radicals. The left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) was ligated distally in 16 pigs for 45 min and then 3 h. (coronary concentration approximately 1 mM) infused into LAD eight during first reperfusion. Electron resonance spectroscopy (ESR) performed identify radical adducts venous blood. Regional systolic shortening (SS%) determined sonomicrometry. Infarct size evaluated as percentage infarcted (tetrazolium stain) ischemic (dye technique) myocardium. transmural ultrastructural degree myocardial injury well ATP levels assessed at end experiment.