Exploring new biomarkers in the tumour microenvironment of canine inflammatory mammary tumours.

作者: T. P. Raposo , I. Pires , J. Prada , F. L. Queiroga , D. J. Argyle

DOI: 10.1111/VCO.12209

关键词: MetastasisVascular endothelial growth factor ACancer researchInflammatory breast cancerBiologyTumor microenvironmentCancerCanine Mammary CarcinomaCarcinogenesisVascular endothelial growth factorPathology

摘要: Human inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) and canine mammary (CIMC) are the most aggressive forms of cancer. Current research aims to identify new therapeutic targets. Here, we investigated gene expression levels biomarkers associated with microenvironment. A total 32 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples carcinoma (CIMC = 26; non-CIMC = 6) were used their cDNA subjected quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) establish for mediators commonly implicated in linking carcinogenesis inflammation. Gene differences between CIMC non-CIMC types obtained cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) (P = 0.004), synuclein gamma (SNCG) (P = 0.006), tribbles 1 (P = 0.025), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (P = 0.017) CSF1R (P = 0.045). Among these correlations found, particularly SNCG (r = 0.512, P = 0.001). The efficient metastasis is intimately linked components tumour This study suggests that upregulation correlation deserves be further explored.

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