Changes in incidence and indications of tonsillectomy and adenotonsillectomy, 1970-2005.

作者: Britt K. Erickson , Dirk R. Larson , Jennifer L. St. Sauver , Ryan A. Meverden , Laura J. Orvidas

DOI: 10.1016/J.OTOHNS.2009.01.044

关键词: TonsillectomyTonsillitisIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyAirway obstructionEpidemiologyConfidence intervalAdenoidectomyPediatricsMedicineSurgery

摘要: Objective: To investigate 35-year epidemiological trends in tonsillectomy and adenotonsillectomy.Study Design/Subjects: Cross-sectional survey. Subjects included all patients from birth to age 29 years who had or adenotonsillectomy 1970 2005.Results: Study 8106 (median 8.0 years; range, 6 months male 3646 [45%]). Overall incidence increased 126 (95% confidence interval [CI], 111-140) per 100,000 person-years through 1974 153 CI, 139-166) 2000 2005. A dominant factor, rose sharply 243 223-261) 485 462-509) The indication of upper airway obstruction 12 percent 77 2005.Conclusions: Epidemiological have shifted substantially. numbers increased, surgical indications ha...

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